Evaluation of the Effects of Methanolic Extract of Alligator Pepper (Aframomum melegueta) on Serum creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen and Electrolytes in Wistar Albino Rats.

dc.contributor.authorOnoja, S O
dc.contributor.authorEzeja, M I
dc.contributor.authorOmeh, Y N
dc.contributor.authorEkwulu, J T
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-13T10:37:59Z
dc.date.available2016-12-13T10:37:59Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractThe effect of methanolic extract of Alligator pepper (Aframomum melegueta) (AME) on the serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and electrolytes were investigated in Wistar albino rats. The extraction was done by cold maceration of pulverized seeds in absolute methanol for 48 hours. The extract was filtered and concentrated in vacuo in a rotary evaporator at 40ÂșC. Twenty four male albino Wistar rats were randomly assigned into four groups of six animals each. Group A served as the control and received 10 ml/kg of 5 % Tween 20 while Group B-D received 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg respectively, of the AME for 21 days. Twenty four hours later, blood was collected from the rats through direct cardiac puncture. The separated serum was used to determine the serum creatinine, BUN and electrolyte assay. The extract produced no significant (p > 0.05) difference in mean serum creatinine, BUN and electrolytes level in the treated rats when compared to the control group rats. In conclusion the extract did not exhibit any adverse effect on the kidney at the doses used and for the period of experiment.en_US
dc.identifier.citationOnoja S O, Ezeja M I, Omeh Y N, Ekwulu J T. Evaluation of the Effects of Methanolic Extract of Alligator Pepper (Aframomum melegueta) on Serum creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen and Electrolytes in Wistar Albino Rats. International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review 2015 6(1): 11-17.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/179765
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.sciencedomain.org/metrics/7426en_US
dc.subjectAframomum meleguetaen_US
dc.subjectcreatinineen_US
dc.subjectblood urea nitrogenen_US
dc.subjectelectrolyteen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of the Effects of Methanolic Extract of Alligator Pepper (Aframomum melegueta) on Serum creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen and Electrolytes in Wistar Albino Rats.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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