Valuation of the Knowledge of Women of Childbearing Age from Caratateua Island, Outeiro District, regarding HPV Infection
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Date
2025-06
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Ms. M. B. Mondal
Abstract
Introduction: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection linked to cervical cancer. Despite the availability of preventive measures, many women of childbearing age still lack adequate knowledge about the virus. Objective: To assess the level of knowledge about HPV among women of childbearing age living on Caratateua Island (Outeiro), in Belém, Pará, Brazil. Methods: A descriptive, quantitative study was conducted with 377 women aged 18 and older. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire in November 2024 and analyzed using Excel. Results: Only 47% were informed about the cause of HPV, while 45% were unaware, and 8% were uncertain. Regarding adherence to preventive exams, 91% of participants reported undergoing them, with 56% doing so annually. However, 38% expressed embarrassment about the exam. Concerning knowledge of cervical cancer, 70% know it can be cured if detected early. In terms of sexual behavior, 87% are sexually active, but 68% do not use condoms. Conclusion: The findings highlight a gap in knowledge and preventive practices regarding HPV, underscoring the need for targeted health education strategies to improve awareness and reduce risks.
Description
Keywords
HPV infection, functional foods, diet, chronic disease
Citation
Fonseca D da S, Almeida D da S de, Fernandes DM, Almeida ALF, Santos ALJ dos, Bouillet BM, Santos CL dos, Carvalho DR de, Santos FV dos, Bacelar GM, Quemel GKC, Farias IM, Lima JI de L, Corrêa JAC, Costa LC de S, Silva LCB, Araújo MMR, Sousa MCB, Vieira MG, Ferreira SKG, Silva TV, Pinheiro WF, Vale CC do.. Valuation of the Knowledge of Women of Childbearing Age from Caratateua Island, Outeiro District, regarding HPV Infection . Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research. 2025 Jun; 37(6): 228-233