Effect of Bis [benzyl N'-(indol-3-ylmethylene)-hydrazinecarbodithioato]-zinc(II) derivatives on wound healing in Sprague Dawley rats.

Abstract
Effects of topical application of Bis[benzyl N'-(indol-3-ylmethylene)-hydrazinecarbodithioato]-zinc(II) (BHCZ) on wound healing and histology of healed wound were assessed. Sprague Dawley rats were experimentally induced wound in the posterior neck area. Tween 20 (0.2 ml of 10%) was applied to rats in Group 1 (negative control). Intrasite gel (0.2 ml) was applied topically to rats in Group 2 as reference. BHCZ at the concentrations 0.2 ml of 25, 50 and 100 mg/ml were applied to Group 3, 4 and 5, respectively. Wound dressed with BHCZ significantly healed earlier than those treated with 10% Tween 20. Also wound dressed with 100 mg/ml BHCZ accelerated the rate of wound healing compared to those dressed with intrasite gel and, 25 mg/ml and 50 mg/ml BHCZ. Histological analysis of healed wound with BHCZ showed comparatively less scar width at wound enclosure and the healed wound contained less macrophages and large amount of collagen with angiogenesis compared to wounds dressed with 10% Tween 20. Results of this study showed that wounds dressed with 100 mg/ml of BHCZ significantly enhanced acceleration of the rate of wound healing enclosure, and histology of healed wounds showed comparatively less macrophages and more collagen with angiogenesis.
Description
Keywords
BHCZ derivatives, Histology, Intrasite gel, Wound healing
Citation
Mughrabi Fathi Farag, Hashim Harita, Ameen Mahmood, Khaledi Hamid, Ali Hapipah Mohd, Ismail Salmah. Effect of Bis [benzyl N'-(indol-3-ylmethylene)-hydrazinecarbodithioato]-zinc(II) derivatives on wound healing in Sprague Dawley rats. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. 2011 Jan; 49(1): 50-55.