Role Of Pubis In Sexual Dimorphism Of Hip Bone - A Morphometric Study In North Indian Population

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dc.contributor.authorSachdeva, Kanikaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSingla, Rajan Ken_US
dc.contributor.authorKalsey, Gurdeepen_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-23T07:33:15Z
dc.date.available2020-04-23T07:33:15Z
dc.date.issued2020-04
dc.description.abstractBackground: Different bones of the human skeleton present age-, sex- and race-related dissimilarities, so thatusing visual criteria & metric techniques, age, sex, and race of an individual can be estimated from these bones.One such bone is the hip bone whose characteristic morphology makes it interesting from anatomical,anthropological, and forensic point of view. Its features are important not only for the anatomist but also for theanthropologist, for population studies & for forensic experts for specimen recognition and gender determinationof skeletal remains. The three constituent parts of hip bone i.e ilium, ischium and pubis depict different genderspecific features. The pubis showing pubertal changes first of all are being considered in this article. Its differentparameters will be definitely helpful to anatomists, anthropologists & forensic experts in their respective fields.Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted on 100 adult undamaged human hip bones, (M:F=80:20,R:L= 50:50) obtained from the Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Amritsar. The variousdimensions of the pubis measured were (1) Mid Pubic Width, (2) Length of Pubic Crest, (3) Length of Pubic Bone,(4) Length of Pubic bone upto acetabulum. The observations were statistically evaluated to find out sex & siderelated differences.Results: All the pubic parameters measured were significantly larger in female bones as compared to malebones, except the mid pubic width. However no significant side specific pattern could be determined in either sex.Conclusions: There is a relative paucity of region specific data for the various parameters of pubis in the accessibleliterature. Thus the present study advocates the significance of pubis in sexual dimorphism, for sex determination& provides reference values for the North India region.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsAssociate Professor, Department of Anatomy, SGRDIMSAR, Amritsar, Punjab, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsProfessor, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsRetired Professor & Head, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Amritsar, Punjab, India, kanikadr.sarang@yahoo.comen_US
dc.identifier.citationSachdeva Kanika, Singla Rajan K, Kalsey Gurdeep. Role Of Pubis In Sexual Dimorphism Of Hip Bone - A Morphometric Study In North Indian Population. International Journal of Anatomy and Research. 2020 Apr; 2: 7430-7434en_US
dc.identifier.issn2321-4287
dc.identifier.issn2321-8967
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/198710
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherIMED Research Publicationsen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber2en_US
dc.relation.volume8en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2020.121en_US
dc.subjectSachdeva, Kanikaen_US
dc.subjectSingla, Rajan Ken_US
dc.subjectKalsey, Gurdeep.en_US
dc.titleRole Of Pubis In Sexual Dimorphism Of Hip Bone - A Morphometric Study In North Indian Populationen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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