A Comparative Investigation of the Activity of Superoxide Dismutase in Patients with Leukoplakia and Healthy Controls

dc.contributor.authorKuthoor, Jobin Mathewen_US
dc.contributor.authorSunil, Esther Anuradhaen_US
dc.contributor.authorRaghavan, Sindhu Edakkadathen_US
dc.contributor.authorPurushothaman, Binitha Ponnamparambilen_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-09T06:18:27Z
dc.date.available2023-08-09T06:18:27Z
dc.date.issued2022-09
dc.description.abstractContext and Aim: Oral leukoplakia has recently been re?defined as “a predominantly white lesion of the oral mucosa that cannot be characterised as any other definable lesion”. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is one of the enzymatic anti?oxidants which form the first line of defence in the cell. There are very limited data available on the analysis of SOD in leukoplakia patients. Therefore, the present study was planned to analyse anti?oxidant SOD levels in leukoplakia patients. Methods and Material: The study group consisted of 29 subjects of oral leukoplakia, and the control group consisted of 25 healthy individuals. All the subjects were evaluated for SOD enzyme in plasma. Statistical Analysis Used: The results for each determinant were calculated using one?way ANOVA test, Student ‘t’ test, Pearson Chi square test, and ‘t’ test for equality of means wherever applicable. Results: The study revealed that among the different clinical entities of oral leukoplakia, the enzymatic anti?oxidant SOD is shown to have decreased in all forms of oral leukoplakia, but without any statistical significance. A statistically highly significant decrease (at P < 0.0001) of SOD in oral leukoplakia patients compared to normal healthy patients was observed in the present study. Conclusions: The study revealed a difference in the free?radical activity and oxidative stress in blood of leukoplakia patients compared to healthy patients, which is reflected by the variation in the levels of blood SOD, thusen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Oral Pathology, PSM College of Dental Sciences and Research, Thrissur, Kerala, Departments ofen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsOral Pathology and 3Biochemistry, Royal Dental College, Palakkad, Keralaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDivision of Biochemistry, Malabar Cancer Research Centre, Thalassery, Kerala, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationKuthoor Jobin Mathew, Sunil Esther Anuradha, Raghavan Sindhu Edakkadath, Purushothaman Binitha Ponnamparambil. A Comparative Investigation of the Activity of Superoxide Dismutase in Patients with Leukoplakia and Healthy Controls. Indian Journal of Dental Research. 2022 Sep; 33(3): 287-291en_US
dc.identifier.issn1998-3603
dc.identifier.issn0970-9290
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/222396
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherWolters Kluwer - Medknowen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber3en_US
dc.relation.volume33en_US
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_1009_21en_US
dc.subjectOral leukoplakiaen_US
dc.subjectreactive oxygen species (ROS)en_US
dc.subjectsuperoxide dismutaseen_US
dc.titleA Comparative Investigation of the Activity of Superoxide Dismutase in Patients with Leukoplakia and Healthy Controlsen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
IJDR2022v33n3p287.pdf
Size:
673.31 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format