Comparison of the conformation and stability of the native dimeric, monomelic, tetrameric and the desensitized forms of the nucleotide pyrophosphatase from mung bean (Phaseolus aureus) seedlings.

dc.contributor.authorReddy, A R Venugopalaa
dc.contributor.authorBalakrishnan, x
dc.contributor.authorSobhanaditya, J
dc.contributor.authorRavindranath, S D
dc.contributor.authorAnanthanarayanan, V S
dc.contributor.authorRao, N Appaji
dc.date.accessioned2015-07-18T08:30:00Z
dc.date.available2015-07-18T08:30:00Z
dc.date.issued1980-09
dc.description.abstractA homogenous and crystalline form of nucleotide pyrophosphatase (EC 3.6.1.9) from Phaseolus aureus (mung bean) seedlings was used for the study of the regulation of enzyme activity by adenine nucleotides. The native dimeric form of the enzyme had a helical content of about 65% which was reduced to almost zero values by the addition of AMP. In addition to this change in the helical content, AMP converted the native dimer to a tetramer. Desensitization of AMP regulation, without an alteration of the molecular weight, was achieved either by reversible denaturation with 6 Μ urea or by passage through a column of Blue Sepharose but additionof phydroxymercuribenzoate desensitized the enzyme by dissociating the native dimer to a monomer. The changes in the quaternary structure and conformation of the enzyme consequent to AMP interaction or desensitization were monitored by measuring the helical content, EDTA inactivation and Zn2+ reactivation, stability towards heat denaturation, profiles of urea denaturation and susceptibility towards proteolytic digestion. Based on these results and our earlier work on this enzyme, we propose a model for the regulation of the mung bean nucleotide pyrophosphatase by association-dissociation and conformational changes. The model emphasizes that multiple mechanisms are operative in the desensitization of regulatory proteins.en_US
dc.identifier.citationReddy A R Venugopala, Balakrishnan C V, Sobhanaditya J, Ravindranath S D, Ananthanarayanan V S. Comparison of the conformation and stability of the native dimeric, monomelic, tetrameric and the desensitized forms of the nucleotide pyrophosphatase from mung bean (Phaseolus aureus) seedlings. Journal of Biosciences. 1980 Sept; 2(3): 211-225.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/160020
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ias.ac.in/jarch/jbiosci/2/211-225.pdfen_US
dc.subjectPhaseolus aureusen_US
dc.subjectnucleotide pyrophosphataseen_US
dc.subjectregulationen_US
dc.subjectdesensitizationen_US
dc.subjectconformational changesen_US
dc.subjectcircular dichroismen_US
dc.subjectoptical rotatory dispersionen_US
dc.titleComparison of the conformation and stability of the native dimeric, monomelic, tetrameric and the desensitized forms of the nucleotide pyrophosphatase from mung bean (Phaseolus aureus) seedlings.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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