Functional Outcome In Traumatic Versus Degenerative Rotator Cuff Tear With Arthroscopic Repair- A Comparative Study

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dc.contributor.authorGupta, Gagandeepen_US
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Abhisheken_US
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Ayushen_US
dc.contributor.authorSaini, Akhileshen_US
dc.contributor.authorSandhu, Abhijeeten_US
dc.contributor.authorRelwani, Nikhilen_US
dc.contributor.authorNasa, Nishchaiyen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-13T11:16:43Z
dc.date.available2025-08-13T11:16:43Z
dc.date.issued2025-05
dc.description.abstractBackground: Rotator cuff tears are commonly categorized as traumatic or degenerative, with postoperative recovery potentially influenced by the mechanism of injury and patient demographics. Understanding how these factors affect outcomes is essential for optimizing treatment strategies and patient counseling. To compare postoperative functionalAim And Objective: outcomes, pain levels, and recovery patterns in patients undergoing rotator cuff repair for traumatic versus degenerative tears, and to analyze the influence of gender and injury mechanism on recovery. This comparative study evaluated two groups of patients whoMaterial And Methods: underwent rotator cuff repair. Group A included patients with traumatic tears, while Group B consisted of patients with degenerative tears. Functional outcomes were assessed using the Oxford Shoulder Score (OSS) and Constant-Murley Score (CMS) at 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. Pain was evaluated using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Patient demographics, including gender distribution, were also analyzed. Group A showed significantly higher OSS at all follow-up intervals, indicating better subjective recovery. CMS wasResults: significantly better in Group A at 3 months but showed no statistical difference at 6 and 12 months. VAS scores were consistently lower in Group A, reflecting better pain control. Group A had a higher proportion of male patients and traumatic tears, while Group B had more female patients with degenerative tears. Early functional outcomes favored the traumatic group, likely due to better tendon quality and less chronicity. Conclusion: Patients with traumatic rotator cuff tears, particularly males, exhibited faster recovery, better early functional outcomes, and lower pain levels. However, long-term functional outcomes were comparable between groups. Early surgical intervention in acute cases appears beneficial, while patients with degenerative tears should be counseled on slower early recovery with eventual good outcomes.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsProfessor, Department of Orthopaedics, MMIMSR, Mullana, Ambalaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliations3 year Junior Resident, Department of Orthopaedics, MMIMSR, Mullana, Ambalaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliations3 Year Junior Resident, Department Of Orthopaedics, T.S. Misra Medical College & Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradeshen_US
dc.identifier.affiliations3 year Junior Resident, Department of Orthopaedics, MMIMSR, Mullana, Ambalaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliations3 year Junior Resident, Department of Orthopaedics, MMIMSR, Mullana, Ambalaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliations3 year Junior Resident, Department of Orthopaedics, MMIMSR, Mullana, Ambalaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliations2 year Junior Resident, Department of Orthopaedics, MMIMSR, Mullana, Ambala.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGupta Gagandeep, Singh Abhishek, Singh Ayush, Saini Akhilesh, Sandhu Abhijeet, Relwani Nikhil, Nasa Nishchaiy. Functional Outcome In Traumatic Versus Degenerative Rotator Cuff Tear With Arthroscopic Repair- A Comparative Study. Indian Journal Of Applied Research. 2025 May; 15(5): 26-30en_US
dc.identifier.issn2249-555X
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/253463
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherThe Indian Society for Health and Advanced Researchen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber5en_US
dc.relation.volume15en_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.doi.org/10.36106/ijar/0101170en_US
dc.subjectRotator cuff tearen_US
dc.subjectTraumatic tearsen_US
dc.subjectDegenerative tearsen_US
dc.subjectFunctional outcomesen_US
dc.subjectOxford Shoulder Score (OSS)en_US
dc.subjectConstant-Murley Score (CMS)en_US
dc.subjectVisual Analog Scale (VAS)en_US
dc.titleFunctional Outcome In Traumatic Versus Degenerative Rotator Cuff Tear With Arthroscopic Repair- A Comparative Studyen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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