Comparison of some salivary characteristics between children with and without early childhood caries.
dc.contributor.author | Bagherian, Ali | |
dc.contributor.author | Asadikaram, Gholamreza | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-03-26T04:55:57Z | |
dc.date.available | 2013-03-26T04:55:57Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2012-09 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background and Aim: Early childhood caries (ECC) is one of the most common chronic childhood diseases. Saliva as a host factor plays an essential role in maintaining the integrity of oral structures. The aim of the present study was to compare resting salivary pH, buffering capacity, and secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA), calcium, and phosphate concentrations between children with and without ECC. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, samples of unstimulated saliva of 90 children (45 in ECC group and 45 in caries-free group) were taken with Scully method. The pH and buffering capacity were determined by pH meter. sIgA, calcium, and phosphate concentrations were quantitated with ELISA, CPC photometric, and phosphomolybdate/UV methods. Results: The mean resting salivary pH was significantly higher among children without ECC and the buffering capacity was significantly better among this group (P = 0.002). The mean sIgA concentration was significantly higher among the ECC group (P = 0.015). There were no statistically significant differences between calcium and phosphate concentrations between the two groups. Conclusion: The higher mean resting salivary pH and better buffering capacity found in children without ECC are probably the contributing factors that protect against caries development; but further studies are needed to understand the effects of saliva and its characteristics and components on ECC. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Bagherian Ali, Asadikaram Gholamreza. Comparison of some salivary characteristics between children with and without early childhood caries. Indian Journal of Dental Research. 2012 Sept-Oct; 23(5): 628-632. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/145795 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.source.uri | https://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2012;volume=23;issue=5;spage=628;epage=632;aulast=Bagherian | en_US |
dc.subject | Buffer capacity | en_US |
dc.subject | calcium | en_US |
dc.subject | dental caries | en_US |
dc.subject | saliva | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Buffers | |
dc.subject.mesh | Calcium --analysis | |
dc.subject.mesh | Child, Preschool | |
dc.subject.mesh | Dental Caries --epidemiology | |
dc.subject.mesh | Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay | |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | |
dc.subject.mesh | Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | |
dc.subject.mesh | Immunoglobulin A, Secretory --analysis | |
dc.subject.mesh | Phosphates --analysis | |
dc.subject.mesh | Saliva --analysis | |
dc.subject.mesh | Saliva --chemistry | |
dc.subject.mesh | Saliva --physiology | |
dc.title | Comparison of some salivary characteristics between children with and without early childhood caries. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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