Advances in human papilloma virus vaccines: a review.

dc.contributor.authorTomar, Akhilesh
dc.contributor.authorKushwah, Anjali
dc.date.accessioned2014-12-17T09:28:29Z
dc.date.available2014-12-17T09:28:29Z
dc.date.issued2014-01
dc.description.abstractCervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women and third leading cause of cancer death. Approximately 500,000 women worldwide develop new cases of cervical cancer annually, with 80% of these new cases occurring in developing countries. Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection is the main factor associated with the development of cervical cancer. The currently available HPV vaccines, gardasil and cervarix, can prevent infection by certain HPV types, but not all. At present, research efforts are being devoted to developing broader spectrum preventative vaccines, as well as therapeutic vaccines. To confer additional therapeutic activities, chimeric vaccines have been developed. Multivalent vaccine technologies employ strategies for addressing a broader spectrum of HPV types or for combining HPV with other pathogens. Edible vaccines are also disclosed. For needleless immunization, jet gun, gene gun and microneedles have been developed. Biodegradable and mucoadhesive polymer-based vaccine formulations have been developed to deliver vaccines through the mucosa and enhance immunogenicity. Various viral vectors of recombinant HPV DNA vaccine are disclosed.en_US
dc.identifier.citationTomar Akhilesh, Kushwah Anjali. Advances in human papilloma virus vaccines: a review. International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology. 2014 Jan-Feb; 3(1): 37-43.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/153984
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ijbcp.com/?mno=49070en_US
dc.subjectCervical Canceren_US
dc.subjectHPVen_US
dc.subjectVaccinesen_US
dc.titleAdvances in human papilloma virus vaccines: a review.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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