The relationship of salivary immunoglobulin-A with dental caries and oral hygiene status in Down’s syndrome children.

dc.contributor.authorRanadheer, E
dc.contributor.authorReddy, N Venugopal
dc.contributor.authorRao, V Arun Prasad
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Krishna
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-22T07:48:03Z
dc.date.available2016-02-22T07:48:03Z
dc.date.issued2010-04
dc.description.abstractA positive correlation between salivary IgA antibody levels to Streptococcus mutans and caries resistance in adults has been reported in literature. Such a correlation is also observed in Down’s syndrome population but lacks sufficient data support. The present study was conducted to assess the relationship of salivary IgA with dental caries and oral hygiene status in Down’s syndrome (DS) children compared to control group of normal subjects (NS) of school children of Chidambaram. The study population consisted of 80 subjects aged 8-14 years who were divided into four groups: Group 1 – DS subjects with DMFS= 0, Group 2 - NS with DMFS=0, Group 3 - DS subjects with DMFS= 3 and above and Group 4- NS with DMFS= 3 and above.Clinical examination was done and the study population was examined for the assessment of dental caries status (WHO 1987) and oral hygiene status (OHI -S Index). Unstimulated total saliva samples were collected and s-IgA concentration was evaluated by ELISA. Scheffe test (Intergroup comparison) and Pearson test (correlation analysis) were used to analyze the data. In DS subjects, a negative correlation of s-IgA with DMFS and OHI-S scores was found; the s-IgA levels were significantly higher, prevalence of dental caries was very low and oral hygiene status was not properly maintained when compared to the normal subjects. In the control group, a positive correlation of s-IgA with DMFS and OHI-S scores was found.en_US
dc.identifier.citationRanadheer E, Reddy N Venugopal, Rao V Arun Prasad, Kumar Krishna. The relationship of salivary immunoglobulin-A with dental caries and oral hygiene status in Down’s syndrome children. Annals and Essences of Dentistry. 2010 Apr-June; 2(2): 10-17.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0975-8798
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/173789
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.aedj.in/2.2.10-17en_US
dc.subjectDown’s syndromeen_US
dc.subjectSalivary IgAen_US
dc.subjectDMFSen_US
dc.subjectOHI-Sen_US
dc.subjectELISAen_US
dc.titleThe relationship of salivary immunoglobulin-A with dental caries and oral hygiene status in Down’s syndrome children.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
aedj2010v2n2p10.pdf
Size:
471.56 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Journal Article
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: