A qualitative perinatal audit at a rural health facility in Eldoret, Kenya

dc.contributor.authorOmwodo, Kimbleyen_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-06T09:52:55Z
dc.date.available2020-05-06T09:52:55Z
dc.date.issued2020-02
dc.description.abstractBackground: Objectives of the study were to ascertain the pattern of occurrence of perinatal mortality by applying the World Health Organization (WHO), International Classification of Diseases, tenth revision (ICD-10) to deaths during the perinatal period, ICD perinatal mortality (ICD-PM), following the introduction of a qualitative perinatal audit process at a rural health facility in Kenya.Methods: A single centre retrospective analysis demonstrating the application of the WHO, ICD-PM. Data pertaining to perinatal deaths for the period from 1st May 2017 to 31st August 2018 was obtained from Plateau Mission Hospital perinatal audit records.Results: There were 22 perinatal deaths during the study period, 17 were included in the study. The overall perinatal death rate was 11 per 1000 births. Antepartum deaths were as a consequence of fetal growth related problems (33.3%), infection (33.3%) or unexplained (33.3%) with pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders (gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia and eclampsia) being the most frequent medical condition associated with the mortalities. Neonatal deaths (47.1%) were the most frequent in the study and were a consequence of low birth weight and prematurity (25.0%), Convulsions and disorders of cerebral status (25.0%). The maternal condition in most of these cases being complications of placenta, cord and membranes. Acute intrapartum events and were least in this setting accounting for 17.4% of deaths.Conclusions: The ICD-PM is generalizable and its use in perinatal death classification emphasises focus on both mother and baby. Our study showed the majority of perinatal deaths occurred in the early neonatal period & affected mostly preterm infants.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Plateau Mission Hospital, Eldoret, Kenyaen_US
dc.identifier.citationOmwodo Kimbley. A qualitative perinatal audit at a rural health facility in Eldoret, Kenya. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health. 2020 Feb; 7(2): 449-454en_US
dc.identifier.issn2394-6032
dc.identifier.issn2394-6040
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/202097
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber2en_US
dc.relation.volume7en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20200413en_US
dc.subjectKenyaen_US
dc.subjectPerinatal auditen_US
dc.subjectPerinatal mortalityen_US
dc.subjectRural facilityen_US
dc.titleA qualitative perinatal audit at a rural health facility in Eldoret, Kenyaen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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