Antibiotics sensitivity and resistant pattern in tribal region of Chhattisgarh, India: a retrospective observational study

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dc.contributor.authorBharti, Rupendra K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Raj K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Sanat K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMourya, Suresh K.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-23T07:57:37Z
dc.date.available2020-04-23T07:57:37Z
dc.date.issued2019-08
dc.description.abstractBackground: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the biggest health care problem globally, it is responsible for the high rate of mortality worldwide which was commonly observed in developing countries. We tried to find the incidence of antimicrobial resistance in the tribal region of Chhattisgarh, India.Methods: It was an institutional based retrospective observational study. Out of 3389 samples from inpatient and outpatient department, a total number of 1676 cultured proven micro-organism were isolated from Jan 2017 to Dec 2018. SPSS v23 was used for descriptive analysis.Results: More than 75% of the samples collected from the inpatient department in which surgical IPD were significantly higher. The commonest isolated were Staphylococcus aureus followed by Escherichia coli, then Klebsiella species. Amoxycillin-clavulanic acid was resistant to the majority of microorganism followed by 3rd generation cephalosporins then Co-trimoxazole.Conclusions: Antimicrobial resistance was higher even in the tribal region. The incidence of AMR is increasing at an alarming rate. Microorganism targeted antimicrobial therapy with the use of narrow-spectrum antibiotics and avoidance of broad-spectrum antibiotics will possibly overcome the antimicrobial resistance. There is also a need to strengthen laboratory or microbiology department to produce an accurate report to combat antimicrobial resistance.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Pharmacology, Late BRKM Government Medical College, Dimrapal, Jagdalpur, Chhattisgarh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Microbiology, Late BRKM Government Medical College, Dimrapal, Jagdalpur, Chhattisgarh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationBharti Rupendra K., Sharma Raj K., Sharma Sanat K., Mourya Suresh K.. Antibiotics sensitivity and resistant pattern in tribal region of Chhattisgarh, India: a retrospective observational study. International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology. 2019 Aug; 8(8): 1722-1727en_US
dc.identifier.issn2319-2003
dc.identifier.issn2279-0780
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/200313
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber8en_US
dc.relation.volume8en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20193170en_US
dc.subjectAntimicrobialen_US
dc.subjectBasteren_US
dc.subjectCephalosporinsen_US
dc.subjectImipenemen_US
dc.subjectResistanceen_US
dc.subjectRetrospectiveen_US
dc.subjectSensitivityen_US
dc.titleAntibiotics sensitivity and resistant pattern in tribal region of Chhattisgarh, India: a retrospective observational studyen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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