Patient Delay in Accessing Breast Cancer Care in a Sub Saharan African Country: Uganda.
dc.contributor.author | Galukande, Moses | |
dc.contributor.author | Mirembe, Florence | |
dc.contributor.author | Wabinga, Henry | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-03-07T04:34:10Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-03-07T04:34:10Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014-05-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | Aims: To assess patient delay differences between early and late stage breast cancer among women in Uganda. Study Design: A retrospective analytical study. Place and Duration of the Study: A study conducted at a tertiary teaching hospital. Selected patients’ data available for the period between 2008 and 2011 were included in this study. Methodology: We included 201 women with histologically confirmed breast cancer. The variables analysed included age, residence, histological subtype, stage at presentation and time delays. Ethical approval was obtained. Results: The mean age for the early and late presenters was 49 and 46 years respectively (p=0.065). Rural women were more likely to present late. Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and HER2+ were the majority cancer subtypes for the late presenters. On average women waited for 29 months before they presented for specialized cancer treatment (median 12 months; range 1-120 months). The duration of symptoms didn’t differ between the two groups (p=0.295) and 75% of early stage presenters, reported at least 6 months after noticing symptoms. Only 9% of the TNBC patients presented under 3 months in comparison to 14 % for HER2+, 33% for Luminal B and 36% for luminal A. Overall 23% (39/168) presented with early stage disease. Conclusion: Delay in seeking appropriate breast cancer care in Uganda was excessive, a sign of a neglected disease. Tumor biology factors seem to play a role in late stage presentation. Research in factors that lead to prolonged delay in accessing care in a resource poor context are needed urgently. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Galukande Moses, Mirembe Florence, Wabinga Henry. Patient Delay in Accessing Breast Cancer Care in a Sub Saharan African Country: Uganda. British Journal of Medicine and Medical Research. 2014 May; 4(13): 2599-2610. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/175202 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.source.uri | https://sciencedomain.org/abstract/3768 | en_US |
dc.subject | Patient delay | en_US |
dc.subject | breast cancer | en_US |
dc.subject | late presentation | en_US |
dc.subject | Uganda | en_US |
dc.title | Patient Delay in Accessing Breast Cancer Care in a Sub Saharan African Country: Uganda. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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