Study of antibiogram pattern of organisms isolated from urinary tract infections from a tertiary care hospital from central India

dc.contributor.authorPanda, Sanjib Kumaren_US
dc.contributor.authorKaricheri, Ramanathen_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-25T06:41:13Z
dc.date.available2023-08-25T06:41:13Z
dc.date.issued2022-01
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Urinary tract infections (UTI) are the most common infection encountered in the life of an individual irrespective of age and sex. Varying degree of antibiotic resistance shown by uropathogens against the routinely used antibiotics in the therapeutic regimen is a serious concern in treatment of UTI. This study was aimed at the isolation and demonstration of antibiogram pattern of organism responsible for acute UTI. Materials and methods: Clean catched mid stream urine (CCMSU) specimens collected from patients of different age group were cultured on blood agar and Mac Conkey’s agar by standard loop culture method. These organisms were further identified by standard methods and antibiotic sensitivity was evaluated using Kirby Bauers disc diffusion method in accordance with CLSI guidelines. Results: A total of 1230 samples were collected from both males and females of age group 5 to 80. Among the total, 443 (36%) samples were positive for culture and showed significant bacteruria. Gram negative isolates were responsible for majority of infection and 86.9% isolates and Escherichia coli was the predominant among them (37.2%). Conclusion: Majority of the isolates showed resistance to drugs commonly used to treat UTI. Variations in sensitivity may be due to the inappropriate exposure of different localities as to antibiotics which can drive the development of resistance. From the results of this study, it is certain that choosing drugs for empiric treatment will be challenging as no single common drug can conveniently be recommended for UTI.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsAssistant Professor, Department of Microbiology, Late Shri Lakhiram Agrawal Memorial Government Medical College, Raigarh, C.G., Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsProfessor, Department of Microbiology, Index Medical College Hospital & Research Centre, Malwanchal University, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationPanda Sanjib Kumar, Karicheri Ramanath. Study of antibiogram pattern of organisms isolated from urinary tract infections from a tertiary care hospital from central India . International Archives of Integrated Medicine. 2022 Jan; 9(1): 54-58en_US
dc.identifier.issn2394-0026
dc.identifier.issn2394-0034
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/225525
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherEducational Society For Excellenceen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber1en_US
dc.relation.volume9en_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.iaimjournal.com/storage/2022/02/iaim_2022_0901_08.pdfen_US
dc.subjectUrine samplesen_US
dc.subjectIsolatesen_US
dc.subjectAntimicrobial sensitivity pattern.en_US
dc.titleStudy of antibiogram pattern of organisms isolated from urinary tract infections from a tertiary care hospital from central Indiaen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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