Identification and characterization of causative agents of brown leaf spot disease of cassava in Kenya
dc.contributor.author | Ng’ang’a, Perpetuar Wangari | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Miano, Douglas Watuku | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Wagacha, John Maina | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Paul, Kuria | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-16T08:50:15Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-10-16T08:50:15Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019-11 | |
dc.description.abstract | This study was conducted to investigate the causal agent of brown leaf spot (BLS) of cassava in Kenyanfields. Infected cassava leaf samples showing BLS disease symptoms were collected from Kenya Agriculturaland Livestock Research Organization (KALRO) experimental fields in central and western Kenya. Fungalpathogens associated with the disease were isolated from the cassava leaf samples on potato dextrose agaramended with antibiotics. Three fungal isolates, belonging to the genera Colletotrichum, Alternaria, andCladosporium, were identified as the causative agents of BLS with relative prevalence of 41%, 24%, and 18%,respectively. Susceptible cassava variety TME 204 was inoculated with single and combinations of purifiedisolates of the three pathogens in a randomized design in the greenhouse. The combination of the three isolatesresulted in typical BLS symptoms as observed in the field. The findings of this study would help to understandthe disease, contribute to its better management, and eventually alleviate food insecurity, especially in theregions where cassava is a major staple food and a source of income. | en_US |
dc.identifier.affiliations | School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 30197 Nairobi, Kenya | en_US |
dc.identifier.affiliations | Department of Plant Science and Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nairobi, 29053 00625 Kangemi, Kenya | en_US |
dc.identifier.affiliations | School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 30197 Nairobi, Kenya | en_US |
dc.identifier.affiliations | Biotechnology Research Institute, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization, 57811-00200 Nairobi, Keny | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Ng’ang’a Perpetuar Wangari, Miano Douglas Watuku, Wagacha John Maina, Paul Kuria. Identification and characterization of causative agents of brown leaf spot disease of cassava in Kenya. Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology. 2019 Nov; 2019 Nov: 1-7 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 2455-7005 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2347-212X | |
dc.identifier.place | India | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/209851 | |
dc.language | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Open Science Publishers LLP | en_US |
dc.relation.issuenumber | 6 | en_US |
dc.relation.volume | 7 | en_US |
dc.source.uri | https://dx.doi.org//10.7324/JABB.2019.70601 | en_US |
dc.subject | Cassava | en_US |
dc.subject | pathogen | en_US |
dc.subject | Alternaria | en_US |
dc.subject | Colletotrichum | en_US |
dc.subject | Cladosporium | en_US |
dc.subject | synergism | en_US |
dc.title | Identification and characterization of causative agents of brown leaf spot disease of cassava in Kenya | en_US |
dc.type | Journal Article | en_US |
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