Genetic Variability and Association Analysis in Rice.

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Date
2014-04
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Abstract
Genetic variability, character association and path analysis between yield and its contributing traits were studied in 49 Rice cultures. Analysis of variance revealed the existence of significant differences among genotypes for all characters studied. The magnitude of PCV and GCV was moderate to high for number of grains per panicle, test weight and grain yield. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as per cent of mean was observed for test weight and grain yield indicating the role of additive gene in expressing these traits. Grain yield was significant positively correlated with number of grains per panicle, panicle length and test weight. Path coefficient analysis indicated that number of grains per panicle, test weight and productive tillers per square meter were essential traits to be considered for realizing the improvement in yield.
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Keywords
Correlation, genetic variability, path analysis and Rice
Citation
Rao V Thirumala, Mohan Y Chandra, Bhadru D, Bharathi D, Venkanna V. Genetic Variability and Association Analysis in Rice. International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology. 2014 Apr-June; 5(2): 63-65.