Accesibility to knowledge and information on risk factors and prevention of cardiovascular diseases, and preventive behaviors of residents above 30 years of age in Male'-Maldives

dc.contributor.advisorAlesio Panza , M.D., M.C.H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAbdulla, Khadeejaen_US
dc.contributor.authorอับดุลลา, คาดีจาen_US
dc.contributor.otherChulalongkorn University. College of Public Health Sciencesen_US
dc.date.accessioned2011-02-14T08:50:56Z
dc.date.available2011-02-14T08:50:56Z
dc.date.created2008en_US
dc.date.issued2008en_US
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of the study is to find the relationship between the accessibility to information and the knowledge of the risk factors and preventive behaviours of CVDs and the practice of CVD related healthy behaviours among individuals above 30 y of age in the Maldives capital, Male'. The study also describes socio-demographic characteristics, source of information on cardiovascular disease risk factors and preventive behaviours. A cross sectional descriptive and analytical study with a self-administered anonymous questionnaire NAIth a systematic sampling method, using one adult per household. The results showed that about 52% of the respondents had moderate knowledge about prevention and risk factors of CVD. The survey showed that the knowledge had a significant association with marital status (p\<0.004) and occupation (p\<0.00 I ). Respondents from the fishing and agriculture sector had less knowledge. There was a significant association between level of knowledge score and rate of physical activities. And the main source of information on CVD risk factors and preventive behaviours were from TV. There was a significant association between accessibility to information on CVD and knowledge on CVD risk factors and preventive behaviours. From the results obtained from the study it is showed that only 12.1% of the respondents were consuming the recommended amount of fruits and vegetables, only 26.1% of the respondents were practicing 30 minutes of vigorous physical activity at least 3 times a week and 25.6% of the respondents were current smokers. However, Majority of respondents intend to change their behaviour to healthier one. 92.5% of the respondents intended to eat more fruits and vegetables, 92.1% of the respondents and among the current smokers 69.6% intended to quit smoking. Men tend to practice more of the recommended level, Majority of younger age group (30-40 years) was following recommended level of physical activity and also people with history of CVD related illness were also following the recommended rate of physical activity. The results also showed that respondents with history of medical illness were eating more fruits and vegetables. There was a highly significant association between gender (p\<0.001) and occupation (p\<0.001) and consumption of tobacco. Males and people employed in fishing and agriculture were smoking more.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/128430
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherBangkok : College of Public Health Sciences, 2008en_US
dc.rightsCollege of Public Health Sciences: Chulalongkorn Universityen_US
dc.source.urihttps://cphs.healthrepository.org/bitstream/123456789/1440/1/Thesis_Khadeeja2008.pdfen_US
dc.subjectCardiovascular diseasesen_US
dc.subjectRisk factorsen_US
dc.titleAccesibility to knowledge and information on risk factors and prevention of cardiovascular diseases, and preventive behaviors of residents above 30 years of age in Male'-Maldivesen_US
dc.title.alternativeการเข้าถึงแหล่งความรู้ เรื่อง ปัจจัยเสี่ยง การป้องกัน และพฤติกรรมการป้องกัน โรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจของประชากรอายุ 30 ปีขึ้นไป ในเมืองมาเล ประเทศมัลดีฟส์en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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