Temperature dependent mortality and behavioral changes in a freshwater mussel Lamellidens marginalis to dimethoate exposure.
dc.contributor.author | Kumar, Saurabh | |
dc.contributor.author | Pandey, Rakesh Kumar | |
dc.contributor.author | Das, Shobha | |
dc.contributor.author | Das, Vijai Krishna | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-09-25T08:34:25Z | |
dc.date.available | 2013-09-25T08:34:25Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2013-03 | |
dc.description.abstract | Temperature is a crucial determinant of biogeography, directly affecting the behavioral responses of the organisms. An acute static bioassay was conducted to evaluate the effect of temperature on dimethoate toxicity in a freshwater mussel Lamellidens marginalis. The mussel, were exposed for 96 hr at different concentrations of dimethoate (155.00, 160.00, 165.00, 170.00, 175.00, 180.00, 185.00, 190.00, 195.00, and 200.00 mgl-1) in the month of January when water temperature was 14.9±1.20C and at concentration 35.00, 37.00, 39.00, 41.00, 43.00, 45.00, 47.00, and 49.00 mgl-1 in the month of August when the water temperature was 28.0±0.50C. The LC50 values were calculated from the mortality data obtained (using EPA-Probit analysis version 1.5, statistical software). The 96 hr LC50 value recorded at higher temperature was 36.34mgl-1 and at low temperature was 163.59 mgl-1. The mussel exposed at higher temperature showed more sensitive behavioral responses like huge mucus secretion, sudden closure of shell valves, quick post-mortem changes and increased oxygen consumption in comparison to exposure at low temperature. Therefore, the increasing threat of global warming increases the risk of pesticide toxicity in the exposed organisms. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Kumar Saurabh, Pandey Rakesh Kumar, Das Shobha, Das Vijai Krishna. Temperature dependent mortality and behavioral changes in a freshwater mussel Lamellidens marginalis to dimethoate exposure. Journal of Environmental Biology. 2013 Mar; 34(2): 165-170. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/148508 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.source.uri | https://www.jeb.co.in/journal_issues/201303_mar13/paper_04.pdf | en_US |
dc.subject | Lamellidens marginalis | en_US |
dc.subject | Dimethoate toxicity | en_US |
dc.subject | Behavioral changes | en_US |
dc.subject | Mortality | en_US |
dc.title | Temperature dependent mortality and behavioral changes in a freshwater mussel Lamellidens marginalis to dimethoate exposure. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |