Early tracheostomy in patient with severe traumatic brain injury clinical experiences in rural and remote areas

dc.contributor.authorRosyidi, Rohadi M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorPriyanto, Bambangen_US
dc.contributor.authorHandayani, Aulannisaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-18T09:57:23Z
dc.date.available2020-11-18T09:57:23Z
dc.date.issued2019-01
dc.description.abstractBackground: Brain injury accounts for most of the causes of death from trauma. Brain injury is defined as a change in brain function, or brain pathology, caused by external forces. Patients with severe brain injury usually required rapid evacuation and special care in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) room for respiratory control, mechanical ventilation, neurosurgical evaluation, and intracranial pressure monitoring (ICP). During admission to ICU, patients using tracheostomy, because it requires analgesia, sedation, and prolonged ventilation.Methods: Descriptive retrospective study conducted in February and March 2018 at Medical Record Installation of General Hospital Province of West Nusa Tenggara. The sample size is determined by consecutive sampling method.Results: Sample size were 60 people from medical record. Male patient more common than female (90 %). Based on Age more patients are 40 years old (43.3%). More Patient with early tracheostomy was survived (68,33%), and the rest died (31,67%).Conclusions: Severe head injury patients with tracheostomy are common at <18 years and >40 years. Patients with Severe brain injury who get early tracheostomy have more good outcomes, and have relatively short duration of ICU care.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Neurosurgery Medical Faculty of Mataram University, West Nusa Tenggara General Hospital, Mataram, Indonesiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationRosyidi Rohadi M., Priyanto Bambang, Handayani Aulannisa. Early tracheostomy in patient with severe traumatic brain injury clinical experiences in rural and remote areas. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 2019 Jan; 7(1): 58-62en_US
dc.identifier.issn2320-6071
dc.identifier.issn2320-6012
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/211048
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber1en_US
dc.relation.volume7en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20185363en_US
dc.subjectTracheostomyen_US
dc.subjectSevere traumatic brain injuryen_US
dc.titleEarly tracheostomy in patient with severe traumatic brain injury clinical experiences in rural and remote areasen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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