A Comparative Study of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Cases of Smoked Nicotine and Chewed Nicotine Users.
dc.contributor.author | Tabrez, Shams | |
dc.contributor.author | Imteyaz, Salamah Parveen | |
dc.contributor.author | Hassan, Mohammad Jaseem | |
dc.contributor.author | Imran, Mohammad | |
dc.contributor.author | Singhal, Sangeeta | |
dc.contributor.author | Gulati, Rajiv | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-12-15T06:42:59Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-12-15T06:42:59Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015-06 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: To study the cardiovascular risk factors exposed to tobacco chewing and compare these findings with that of smokers and control subjects. Methods: This study was conducted at Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh. 180 subjects were included in this study. The subjects were divided in three groups. Group I (Tobacco chewers-chewed nicotine), Group II (Smokers-smoked nicotine) and Group III (control subjects). Each group consists of 60 subjects. Various anthropometric and cardiovascular parameters were recorded and compared among these three groups. Results: Significant difference was found for weight and body mass index (p<0.001) between smokers and control subjects. When compared to control subjects, tobacco chewers had significantly higher pulse rate (p<0.001), systolic blood pressure (p<0.011), diastolic blood pressure (p<0.004) and mean arterial pressure (p<0.001) but no significant difference was found between tobacco chewers and smokers. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Tabrez Shams, Imteyaz Salamah Parveen, Hassan Mohammad Jaseem, Imran Mohammad, Singhal Sangeeta, Gulati Rajiv. A Comparative Study of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Cases of Smoked Nicotine and Chewed Nicotine Users. Indian Medical Gazette. 2015 Jun; 149(6):232- 236. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/179879 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.source.uri | https://medind.nic.in/ice/t15/i6/icet15i6p232.pdf | en_US |
dc.subject | tobacco | en_US |
dc.subject | chewing | en_US |
dc.subject | smoking | en_US |
dc.subject | cardiovascular risk | en_US |
dc.title | A Comparative Study of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Cases of Smoked Nicotine and Chewed Nicotine Users. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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