Modelling of Infectious Diseases for Providing Signal of Epidemics: A Measles Case Study in Bangladesh.

dc.contributor.authorSharmin, Sifat
dc.contributor.authorRayhan, Israt
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-20T10:07:29Z
dc.date.available2016-02-20T10:07:29Z
dc.date.issued2011-12
dc.description.abstractThe detection of unusual patterns in the occurrence of diseases is an important challenge to health workers interested in early identification of epidemics. The objective of this study was to provide an early signal of infectious disease epidemics by analyzing the disease dynamics. A two-stage monitoring system was applied, which consists of univariate Box-Jenkins model or autoregressive integrated moving average model and subsequent tracking signals from several statistical process-control charts. The analyses were illustrated on January 2000–August 2009 national measles data reported monthly to the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) in Bangladesh. The results of this empirical study revealed that the most adequate model for the occurrences of measles in Bangladesh was the seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (3, 1, 0) (0, 1, 1)12 model, and the statistical process-control charts detected no measles epidemics during September 2007–August 2009. The two-stage monitoring system performed well to capture the measles dynamics in Bangladesh without detection of an epidemic because of high measles-vaccination coverage.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSharmin Sifat, Rayhan Israt. Modelling of Infectious Diseases for Providing Signal of Epidemics: A Measles Case Study in Bangladesh. Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition. 2011 Dec; 29(6): 567-573.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1606-0997
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/173680
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3259719/?report=classicen_US
dc.subjectCommunicable diseasesen_US
dc.subjectDisease modelsen_US
dc.subjectDisease outbreaksen_US
dc.subjectSeasonal autoregressive integrated moving average modelen_US
dc.subjectStatistical process-control chartsen_US
dc.subjectBangladeshen_US
dc.titleModelling of Infectious Diseases for Providing Signal of Epidemics: A Measles Case Study in Bangladesh.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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