A conditional Orco requirement in the somatic cyst cells for maintaining spermatids in a tight bundle in Drosophila testis.

dc.contributor.authorDubey, Pankaj
dc.contributor.authorJoti, Prakash
dc.contributor.authorRay, Krishanu
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-11T09:54:21Z
dc.date.available2017-01-11T09:54:21Z
dc.date.issued2016-06
dc.description.abstractOdorant receptors (OR) heterodimerizes with the OR co-receptor (Orco), forming specific odorant-gated cation channels, which are key to odor reception at the olfactory sensory neurons (OSN). Mammalian ORs are expressed in many other tissues, including testis. However, their biological implications are yet to be fully ascertained. In the mosquito, Orco is localized along the sperm tail and is indicated to maintain fidelity. Here, we show that orco expresses in Drosophila testis. The levels are higher in the somatic cyst cells. The orco-null mutants are perfectly fertile at 25°C. At 28°C, the coiled spermatid bundles are severely disrupted. The loss of Orco also disrupts the actin cap, which forms inside the head cyst cell at the rostral ends of the spermatid nuclei after coiling, and plays a key role in preventing the abnormal release of spermatids from the cyst enclosure. Both the defects are rescued by the somatic cyst cell-specific expression of the UAS-orco transgene. These results highlight a novel role of Orco in the somatic tissue during sperm release.en_US
dc.identifier.citationDubey Pankaj, Joti Prakash, Ray Krishanu. A conditional Orco requirement in the somatic cyst cells for maintaining spermatids in a tight bundle in Drosophila testis. Journal of Biosciences. 2016 June; 41(2): 219-227.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/181575
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ias.ac.in/describe/article/jbsc/041/02/0219-0227en_US
dc.subjectActin capen_US
dc.subjectDrosophilaen_US
dc.subjectodorant receptoren_US
dc.subjectOrcoen_US
dc.subjectsomatic cyst cellen_US
dc.subjectspermiationen_US
dc.subjecttestisen_US
dc.titleA conditional Orco requirement in the somatic cyst cells for maintaining spermatids in a tight bundle in Drosophila testis.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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