Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices regarding Oral Fluid, Electrolyte, and Energy Management in Acute Nondiarrheal Illnesses among Physicians in India

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dc.contributor.authorMalve, Hen_US
dc.contributor.authorSathe, Pen_US
dc.contributor.authorChakravarty, Pen_US
dc.contributor.authorThakor, Pritien_US
dc.contributor.authorTesado, Christianen_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-17T08:23:14Z
dc.date.available2023-06-17T08:23:14Z
dc.date.issued2023-05
dc.description.abstractBackground: Fluid, electrolytes, and energy (FEE) management is important in the treatment of acute nondiarrheal illnesses. However, the use of FEE drinks in managing such illnesses is not well-documented. Objective: This study aimed to understand physicians’ knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) and perceived patient outcomes in treating FEE deficits in acute nondiarrheal illnesses using FEE drinks in India. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional respondent-blinded survey was designed and administered among practicing physicians across various specialties and prescribing statuses in India. KAP among groups of physicians was assessed, and the correlations between knowledge– attitudes, knowledge–practice, and knowledge–perceived outcomes were explored. Results: A total of 494 physicians participated in the study from September to October 2021. Overall, knowledge scores were moderate. Prescribers had a higher average knowledge score and more proactive attitudes and practices as compared to nonprescribers. Most physicians agreed that FEE management recommendations could improve patients’ recovery speed. There were significant positive correlations between knowledge scores and physicians’ attitudes toward the importance of FEE management awareness, the importance of FEE management for patient recovery, and a physician’s perception that FEE drinks improved patients’ recovery time. There was no significant correlation between knowledge score and practices. Conclusion: There may be benefits from improving the knowledge of physicians in India in FEE management and developing guidelines for the use of FEE drinks in acute nondiarrheal illnesses. Further research exploring the knowledge–practice gap and evaluating the clinical benefit of FEE drinks in acute nondiarrheal illnesses should also be undertaken to develop such guidelines.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsTherapy Area Head, Medical Affairs, Johnson & Johnson Consumer Health Pvt Ltd, Mumbaien_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsHead, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtraen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsConsultant Pediatrician, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia Asia Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengalen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsGeneral Medical Affairs Manager, Medical Affairs, Johnson & Johnson Consumer Health Pvt Ltd, Mumbai, Maharashtra, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsJohnson and Johnson Consumer Health, Medical Affairs, AP, Singaporeen_US
dc.identifier.citationMalve H, Sathe P, Chakravarty P, Thakor Priti, Tesado Christian. Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices regarding Oral Fluid, Electrolyte, and Energy Management in Acute Nondiarrheal Illnesses among Physicians in India. Journal of the Association of Physicians of India. 2023 May; 71(5): 34-38en_US
dc.identifier.issn0004 – 5772
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/216405
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherAssociation of Physicians of Indiaen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber5en_US
dc.relation.volume71en_US
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.5005/japi-11001-0249en_US
dc.titleKnowledge, Attitudes, and Practices regarding Oral Fluid, Electrolyte, and Energy Management in Acute Nondiarrheal Illnesses among Physicians in Indiaen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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