Body mass index and gestational weight gain in pregnant women with gestational diabetes and its relation with adverse maternal and fetal outcome

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dc.contributor.authorSingh, Abhaen_US
dc.contributor.authorKujur, Avinashien_US
dc.contributor.authorRoy, Archanaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-16T08:07:42Z
dc.date.available2020-10-16T08:07:42Z
dc.date.issued2020-10
dc.description.abstractBackground: Raised body mass index (BMI) and excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) are important determinants in development of gestational diabetes.Methods: A prospective, observational study carried out on antenatal women since their first trimester. These women were screened for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) by diabetes in pregnancy study group of India (DIPSI) criteria. All participants were followed up by measuring their BMI, weight gain, blood sugars in every trimester. Also, data was collected regarding any adverse outcomes.Results: Among all participants, 16.8% were diagnosed as GDM. 44% women of study group had weight gain beyond Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommendations. Higher risk of GDM was observed in women with raised BMI and excessive GWG. Also, odds of preeclampsia, preterm deliveries, caesarean section, macrosomia, intrauterine fetal death, neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admissions were higher in women with GDM.Conclusions: Compliance of recommended weight gain during pregnancy have a strong impact on the fetal outcome. Amount and timing of weight gain plays a crucial role in GDM.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pt. J. N. M. Medical College, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationSingh Abha, Kujur Avinashi, Roy Archana. Body mass index and gestational weight gain in pregnant women with gestational diabetes and its relation with adverse maternal and fetal outcome. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2020 Oct; 9(10): 4256-4261en_US
dc.identifier.issn2320-1770
dc.identifier.issn2320-1789
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/208114
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber10en_US
dc.relation.volume9en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20204323en_US
dc.subjectBody mass indexen_US
dc.subjectGestational diabetes mellitusen_US
dc.subjectGestational weight gainen_US
dc.subjectMaternal and fetal outcomeen_US
dc.subjectRaised BMIen_US
dc.subjectPregnancyen_US
dc.titleBody mass index and gestational weight gain in pregnant women with gestational diabetes and its relation with adverse maternal and fetal outcomeen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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