Surgical outcomes of vitreoretinal surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in eyes with regressed retinopathy of prematurity

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dc.contributor.authorSen, Pen_US
dc.contributor.authorAgarwal, Aen_US
dc.contributor.authorBhende, Pen_US
dc.contributor.authorGopal, Len_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-10T02:03:30Z
dc.date.available2020-04-10T02:03:30Z
dc.date.issued2019-06
dc.description.abstractPurpose: To report the anatomical and functional outcomes of vitreoretinal surgery in eyes with “regressed ROP” presenting with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods: In this retrospective interventional case series, twenty-two eyes (of 22 patients) with regressed ROP, who underwent surgery for RD. Primary outcome measures were final anatomical and visual outcome for scleral buckling and pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). Visual outcomes were categorized into three groups: improved, remained stable, and deteriorated. Univariate binary logistic regression analysis was used to determine the risk factors for RD. Results: Of 22 eyes in the study, overall anatomic success was achieved in 16 of 22 eyes (72.7%). The macula was attached in 17 of 22 eyes (77.3%) at final visit. In the scleral buckle (SB) group, overall anatomical success was achieved in six of seven eyes (85.7%). Overall, in the PPV group, anatomical success was seen in 10 of 15 eyes (66.7%) at final visit. At final follow-up, significant improvement in best-corrected visual acuity from baseline was seen in 11 cases (50%, P = 0.02), stable in 5 cases (22.7%), and significant visual deterioration was seen in 6 cases (27.3%, P = 0.02). The total mean follow-up duration of the patients was 45.5 months (range: 2.1 months to 11.2 years). Conclusion: Early recognition and surgical intervention in such cases can lead to a high rate of anatomical success and can prevent the development of profound visual impairment in some patients.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsShri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services, Medical Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationSen P, Agarwal A, Bhende P, Gopal L. Surgical outcomes of vitreoretinal surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in eyes with regressed retinopathy of prematurity. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology. 2019 Jun; 67(6): 896-902en_US
dc.identifier.issn0301-4738
dc.identifier.issn1998-3689
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/197289
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherAll India Ophthalmological Societyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber6en_US
dc.relation.volume67en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_706_18en_US
dc.subjectPars planavitrectomyen_US
dc.subjectregressed ROPen_US
dc.subjectretinal detachmenten_US
dc.subjectROPen_US
dc.subjectROP sequelaeen_US
dc.subjectscleral buckleen_US
dc.titleSurgical outcomes of vitreoretinal surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in eyes with regressed retinopathy of prematurityen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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