Induction of oxidative stress by non-lethal dose of mercury in rat liver:Possible relationships between apoptosis and necrosis.

dc.contributor.authorPatnaik, Bharat Bhusan
dc.contributor.authorRoy, Atish
dc.contributor.authorAgarwal, Soumik
dc.contributor.authorBhattacharya, Shelley
dc.date.accessioned2013-04-30T08:58:07Z
dc.date.available2013-04-30T08:58:07Z
dc.date.issued2010-07
dc.description.abstractSprague Dawley strain of male rats weighing 200 ± 10.0 g, were exposed intramuscularly to non-lethal dose of mercury for short acute duration of 24 and 48 hr. Mercury treatment increased thio-barbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) and conjugated diene (CD) content with increase in duration when compared with control. This reflects possible increase in lipid peroxidation, revealing that sufficient intoxication was generated by non-lethal dose of mercury. Furthermore, mercury treatment decreased tissue glutathione (GSH) content to 2.07 and 1.49 3g GSH mg protein-1 with concomitant decrease in glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity by 26.06 and 36.40% after 24 and 48hr of exposure respectively. The elevations of aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) levels measured exhibited increase of 287.5 and 214.5% after 48 hr of exposure respectively which were found to be highly significant compared with control. Western blot analysis indicated upregulation of caspase-9 and upsurge in effector caspase-3 activity leading to apoptosis. The concluded findings of the present investigation suggests possible role of early mercury exposure in inducing oxidative stress mediated apoptosis in mammalian model systems as an indicator component of environmental toxicology.en_US
dc.identifier.citationPatnaik Bharat Bhusan, Roy Atish, Agarwal Soumik, Bhattacharya Shelley. Induction of oxidative stress by non-lethal dose of mercury in rat liver:Possible relationships between apoptosis and necrosis. Journal of Environmental Biology. 2010 Jul; 31(4): 413-416.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/146436
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.jeb.co.in/journal_issues/201007_jul10/paper_05.pdfen_US
dc.subjectMercuryen_US
dc.subjectOxidative stressen_US
dc.subjectLipid peroxidationen_US
dc.subjectGlutathione Apoptosisen_US
dc.titleInduction of oxidative stress by non-lethal dose of mercury in rat liver:Possible relationships between apoptosis and necrosis.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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