Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus and it’s correlation with carotid intima-media thickness

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dc.contributor.authorPalawat, Sandeep S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGupta, Vishal K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGupta, Ajesh Chandraen_US
dc.contributor.authorGiri, Richaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-28T06:36:02Z
dc.date.available2023-08-28T06:36:02Z
dc.date.issued2022-05
dc.description.abstractBackground:Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is one of the major macrovascular complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) which is largely neglected by clinicians. DM-associated atherosclerosis can lead to complications in all major of vascular beds, including the coronary arteries, carotid vessels, and lower extremity arteries. Aims and objective were tostudy the prevalence of PAD in patients with type 2 DMand to study the correlation with carotid artery intima-media thicknessMethods:Hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted among the 124 patients admitted with type 2 diabetes (age >25 year) from Dec 2019 to Oct 2021 in the various units of department of medicineor surgery, KPS institute, GSVM medical college Kanpur. Color doppler of limbs and carotid artery was done in study population.Results:In our study based on doppler ultrasound, the prevalence of PAD was found in 31 patients (25%) out of 124 with men having a higher prevalence (24 out of 74; 77.4%), as compared to women (7 out of 50; 22.6%) (p=0.020). The mean Carotid IMT (mm) (Average) was 0.82±0.16 in all diabetics. Patients with PAD have more increase in CIMT (0.95±0.12) as compare to non-PAD (0.77±0.15) p<0.001.Conclusions:By using doppler, we found evidence of PAD in 25% of type 2 diabetics (M>>F). Patients with PAD have more increase in CIMT as compare to non-PAD.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Medicine, KPS Institute of Medicine, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationPalawat Sandeep S., Gupta Vishal K., Gupta Ajesh Chandra, Giri Richa. Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus and it’s correlation with carotid intima-media thickness. International Journal of Advances in Medicine. 2022 May; 9(5): 543-548en_US
dc.identifier.issn2349-3933
dc.identifier.issn2349-3925
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/225837
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber5en_US
dc.relation.volume9en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20221025en_US
dc.subjectPADen_US
dc.subjectType 2 DMen_US
dc.subjectCarotid intima media thicknessen_US
dc.titlePrevalence of peripheral arterial disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus and it’s correlation with carotid intima-media thicknessen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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