Profile of retinal vasculitis in a tertiary eye care center in Eastern India.

dc.contributor.authorSaurabh, Kumar
dc.contributor.authorDas, Radha R
dc.contributor.authorBiswas, Jyotirmay
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Amitabh
dc.date.accessioned2011-12-30T05:43:55Z
dc.date.available2011-12-30T05:43:55Z
dc.date.issued2011-07
dc.description.abstractAims: To provide a fact file on the etiology, clinical presentations and management of retinal vasculitis in Eastern India. Materials and Methods: Retrospective, record based analysis of retinal vasculitis cases in a tertiary care center in Eastern India from January 2007 to December 2009. Results: One hundred and thirteen eyes of 70 patients of retinal vasculitis were included in this study. Sixty (85.7%) patients were male (mean age 33± 11.1 years) and 10 (14.3%) were female (mean age 32.4 ± 13.6 years). Vasculitis was bilateral in 43 (61.4%) and unilateral in 27 (38.6%) patients. Commonest symptoms were dimness of vision (73; 64.6%) and floaters (36; 31.9%). Vascular sheathing (82; 72.6%) and vitritis (51; 45.1%) were commonest signs. Mantoux test was positive in 21 (30%) patients but tuberculosis was confirmed in only four (5.71%) patients. Raised serum angiotensin-converting enzyme level and positive antinuclear antibody level were reported in four (5.71%) patients each. Human leukocyte antigen B5 (HLA B5) marker was present in one (1.4%) patient. However, none of the total 70 patients were found to have a conclusively proven systemic disease attributable as the cause of retinal vasculitis. Oral corticosteroid (60; 85.7%) was the mainstay of treatment. Forty-eight (42.5%) eyes maintained their initial visual acuity and 43 (38%) gained one or more line at mean follow-up of 16.6± 6.3 months. Conclusion: Retinal vasculitis cases had similar clinical presentations and common treatment plan. There was no systemic disease association with vasculitis warranting a careful approach in prescribing investigations.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSaurabh Kumar, Das Radha R, Biswas Jyotirmay, Kumar Amitabh. Profile of retinal vasculitis in a tertiary eye care center in Eastern India. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology. 2011 July; 59(4): 297-301.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/136193
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3129755/en_US
dc.subjectAngiotensin-converting enzymeen_US
dc.subjectantinuclear antibodyen_US
dc.subjectlaboratory investigationen_US
dc.subjectretinal vasculitisen_US
dc.titleProfile of retinal vasculitis in a tertiary eye care center in Eastern India.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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