Study the universal critical congenital heart disease screening in a peripheral area of Uttarakhand, India

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dc.contributor.authorSahota, Ravien_US
dc.contributor.authorKaur, Navpreeten_US
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Gurpalen_US
dc.contributor.authorJoshi, Veenaen_US
dc.contributor.authorGahtori, Bhartien_US
dc.contributor.authorMehrotra, Divyaen_US
dc.contributor.authorUpadhyay, Nishaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-24T07:49:09Z
dc.date.available2020-09-24T07:49:09Z
dc.date.issued2020-09
dc.description.abstractBackground: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most frequently occurring congenital disorder, responsible for 28% of all congenital birth defects. The birth prevalence of CHD is reported to be 8-12/1000 live births. Considering a rate of 9/1000, about 1.35 million babies are born with CHD each year globally. Objective of research work to study the prevalence of CHD among newborn and its types.Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried among 34 cases of CHD/5126 newborn screened at 4 birthing places in Kashipur a small town in Uttrakhand at pediatrics department of Sahota Super-specialty hospital, Kashipur, Uttarakhand. Screening program between 22 August 2014, and March 30, 2019. All newborns, including preterm babies, delivered in these facilities were eligible for inclusion in this study.Results: Present study found the prevalence of CHD was 0.7 per 1000 children (34/5126). Around 26.5% participants have cyanotic CHD and 73.5% have acynotic CHD. Almost 44%, 28%, 20%, 4% and 4% participants of acynotic congenital heart diseases have VSD, ASD, PDA, AVSD and valvular PS respectively and 55.6%, 22.2%, 11.1% and 11.1% participants of cynotic congenital heart diseases have TOF, DORV/VSD, dTGA/VSD and tricuspid atresia respectively.Conclusions: Screening for congenital heart disease should be included as a part of newborn assessment as it is a common congenital problem. Early identification influences outcome. Barriers in implementation of the screening programmes in resource limited setting is a challenging feature. This study can provide observed data that can help in policy making in the health sector.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsPrivate Practitioners, Sahota Super-Specialty Hospital, Kashipur, Uttarakhand, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Pediatrics, GMERS Medical College & Civil Hospital, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationSahota Ravi, Kaur Navpreet, Singh Gurpal, Joshi Veena, Gahtori Bharti, Mehrotra Divya, Upadhyay Nisha. Study the universal critical congenital heart disease screening in a peripheral area of Uttarakhand, India. International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. 2020 Sep; 7(9): 1849-1852en_US
dc.identifier.issn2349-3283
dc.identifier.issn2349-3291
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/204763
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber9en_US
dc.relation.volume7en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20203641en_US
dc.subjectAcyanoticen_US
dc.subjectCongenital heart diseaseen_US
dc.subjectCyanoticen_US
dc.subjectOximetryen_US
dc.subjectScreeningen_US
dc.subjectVSDen_US
dc.titleStudy the universal critical congenital heart disease screening in a peripheral area of Uttarakhand, Indiaen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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