Primary orbital neuroblastoma with intraocular extension.

Abstract
Neuroblastoma is an undifferentiated malignancy of primitive neuroblasts. Neuroblastoma is among the most common solid tumors of childhood. Orbital neuroblastoma is typically a metastatic tumor. In this case report, we describe a 2‑year‑old child with a rapidly progressing orbital tumor. Computed tomography revealed an orbital mass lesion with extraocular and intraocular components. An incisional biopsy was done, and a histopathological examination showed features suggestive of neuroblastoma. Systemic workup including ultrasonography of the abdomen, chest roentgenogram, whole body computed tomography, and bone scintigraphy showed no evidence of systemic involvement. The diagnosis of primary orbital neuroblastoma was made, and the child was subjected to chemotherapy followed by rapid melting of the tumor. Neuroblastoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of childhood orbital tumors.
Description
Keywords
Childhood orbital tumors, neuroblastoma, primary orbital neuroblastoma, primary orbital tumors
Citation
Vallinayagam Muthukrishnan, Rao Vasudev Anand, Pandian Datta Gulnar, Akkara John Davis, Ganesan Niruban. Primary orbital neuroblastoma with intraocular extension. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology. 2015 Aug; 63(8): 684-686.