Significant correlation of ischemic stroke with peripheral artery disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients

dc.contributor.authorGupta, Vishal Kumaren_US
dc.contributor.authorGupta, Ajesh Chandraen_US
dc.contributor.authorGiri, Richaen_US
dc.contributor.authorPalawat, Sandeep Singhen_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-28T06:36:03Z
dc.date.available2023-08-28T06:36:03Z
dc.date.issued2022-05
dc.description.abstractBackground:Atherosclerotic disease is not only increased in incidence in type 2 diabetic patients, but its course is also accelerated. Stroke is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality among the elderly population. The relationship between ischemic strokeand PAD (peripheral artery disease) has been poorly investigated in India. So, we studied the risk of stroke in PAD patients with type 2 diabetes. The aims and objectives of the study were to study the prevalence of PAD in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and to study the correlation of stroke in PAD patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods:Hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted among the 124 patients admitted with type 2 diabetes (age >25 years) from December2019 to October2021 in the various units of department of medicine/surgery, KPS institute, GSVM medical college,Kanpur. Color Doppler of limbs and carotid artery was done in study population. Clinical sign and symptoms, history of stroke or diagnostic investigation were used for evaluate cerebrovascular events.Results:In our study based on doppler ultrasound, the prevalence of PAD was found in 31 patients (25%) out of 124 with men having a higher prevalence (24 out of 74; 77.4%), as compared to women (7 out of 50; 22.6%) (p=0.020). The prevalence of stroke was 32.3% in PAD patients and 11.8% in non-PAD patients (p=0.009).Conclusions:By using Doppler, we found evidence of PAD in 25% of type 2 diabetics (M>F). The prevalence of stroke was 32.3% in PAD patients and 11.8% in non-PAD patients (p=0.009). PAD is associated with an increased risk of cerebrovascular disease morbidity and mortality. Clinician should identify a PAD patient with diabetes to elicit symptoms, complications like stroke to decrease mortality or morbidity.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Medicine, GSVM Medical College,Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationGupta Vishal Kumar, Gupta Ajesh Chandra, Giri Richa, Palawat Sandeep Singh. Significant correlation of ischemic stroke with peripheral artery disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. International Journal of Advances in Medicine. 2022 May; 9(5): 549-555en_US
dc.identifier.issn2349-3933
dc.identifier.issn2349-3925
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/225848
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber5en_US
dc.relation.volume9en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20221026en_US
dc.subjectPIDen_US
dc.subjectIschemic strokeen_US
dc.subjectDiabetes mellitusen_US
dc.titleSignificant correlation of ischemic stroke with peripheral artery disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus patientsen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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