Extended Sick Neonate Score (ESNS) for Clinical Assessment and Mortality Prediction in Sick Newborns referred to Tertiary Care

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Date
2019-02
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Indian Academy of Pediatrics
Abstract
Objective:To evaluate utility of a new Extended Sick Neonate Score (ESNS). to predict ‘in-hospital mortality’ and compare with Score for Neonatal Acute Physiology – PerinatalExtension II (SNAPPE II) and Sick Neonate Score (SNS). Design:Prospective observationalstudy. Methods:All extramural sick newborns transported to the neonatology unit of a tertiarycare teaching hospitalover a period of one year.Correlation between ESNS, SNAPPE-II andSNS scoring, and sensitivity/specificity of each score to predict mortality were determined.Results:961 newborns were enrolled in the study. ESNS, SNAPPE II and SNS were stronglycorrelated, even when stratified by gestation. ESNS of ≤11 had the best sensitivity (85.9%)and specificity (89.8%). For preterms, ESNS ≤12 had the best sensitivity (92.3%) andspecificity (76.7%). Conclusion:ESNS can predict ‘in-hospital mortality’ outcome withsatisfactory sensitivity and specificity
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Keywords
Death, Sick neonate score, SNAPPE-II, Outcome
Citation
Ray Somosri, Mondal Rakesh, Chatterjee Kaushani, Samanta Moumita, Hazra Avijit, Sabui Tapas Kumar. Extended Sick Neonate Score (ESNS) for Clinical Assessment and Mortality Prediction in Sick Newborns referred to Tertiary Care . Indian Pediatrics. 2019 Feb; 56(2): 130-133