Nutritional status in survivors of childhood cancer: Experience from Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai.

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorPrasad, M
dc.contributor.authorArora, B
dc.contributor.authorChinnaswamy, G
dc.contributor.authorVora, T
dc.contributor.authorNarula, G
dc.contributor.authorBanavali, S
dc.contributor.authorKurkure, P
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-17T09:41:12Z
dc.date.available2016-02-17T09:41:12Z
dc.date.issued2015-04
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Survivors of childhood cancer are at increased risk for several cardiometabolic complications. Obesity/overweight and metabolic syndrome have been widely reported in Western literature, but data from India are lacking. AIMS: To perform an objective assessment of nutritional status in a cohort of childhood cancer survivors (CCSs) and to find risk factors for extremes in nutritional status. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: The study was a retrospective chart review of CCSs who attended the late effects clinic of a referral pediatric oncology center over the period of 1 year. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An objective assessment of nutritional status was done, and results were analyzed in two groups: Adult survivors (present age >18 years) and child and adolescent survivors (CASs) (<18 years). The data were then analyzed for possible risk factors. RESULTS: Six hundred and forty‑eight survivors were included in the study; of these, 471 were <18 years at follow‑up, and 177 were 18 years or older. The prevalence of obesity, overweight, normal, and undernutrition was 2.6%, 10.8%, 62.7%, and 28.8% (CASs) and 0%, 8.5%, 62.7%, and 28.8% (adult survivors), respectively. Factors predictive of overweight/obesity were an initial diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or brain tumor and follow‑up duration of >20 years or current age >30 years in adult survivors. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of obesity/overweight is lower in our cohort when compared to Western literature. It remains to be clarified whether this reflects the underlying undernutrition in our country, or whether our cohort of survivors is indeed distinct from their Western counterparts. Comparison with age/sex‑matched normal controls and baseline parameters would yield more meaningful results.en_US
dc.identifier.citationPrasad M, Arora B, Chinnaswamy G, Vora T, Narula G, Banavali S, Kurkure P. Nutritional status in survivors of childhood cancer: Experience from Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai. Indian Journal of Cancer. 2015 Apr-June; 52(2): 219-223.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0019-509X
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/173278
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.indianjcancer.com/article.asp?issn=0019-509X;year=2015;volume=52;issue=2;spage=219;epage=223;aulast=Prasaden_US
dc.subjectChildhood cancer survivorsen_US
dc.subjectmetabolic syndromeen_US
dc.subjectnutritionen_US
dc.titleNutritional status in survivors of childhood cancer: Experience from Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
ijc2015v52n2p219.pdf
Size:
303.99 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Original article
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Download
Collections
Indian Journal of Cancer