Comparison of sodium nitroprusside added peritoneal dialysis and standard haemodialysis.

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorNand, Nen_US
dc.contributor.authorMahajan, S Ken_US
dc.contributor.authorWig, Nen_US
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Men_US
dc.contributor.authorAggarwal, H Ken_US
dc.contributor.authorSeth, R Ken_US
dc.date.accessioned1996-11-01en_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-05-31T04:10:29Z
dc.date.available1996-11-01en_US
dc.date.available2009-05-31T04:10:29Z
dc.date.issued1996-11-01en_US
dc.description.abstractThirty patients of acute or acute on chronic renal failure (ACRF) were randomly divided into two group of 15 cases each. Group A patients received 36 cycles of intermittent peritoneal dialysis (PD) with an exchange volume of one litre and duration of one hour per cycle. The 36 cycles of PD were divided into 12 clearance periods of 3 cycles each. Sodium Nitroprusside (SNP) was added in a dose of 4 mg/litre of dialysate in alternate clearance periods. Group B patients were given 4 hours of haemodialysis (HD) to compare the efficacy of two modes of dialysis. Symptomatic relief was observed in various uraemic signs and symptoms like vomiting, level of consciousness, fluid overload, hiccough and asterexis in most of the patients in both the groups. The percentage fall in blood urea and serum creatinine was 57.02 Vs 58.04 mg% and 46.9 Vs 47.8 mg% in group A and B respectively (P 70.5 each). Total dialysate urea removal following PD and HD was 118.8 +/- 57.3 gm and 98.5 +/- 37.0 gm respectively and also there was no significant difference in total creatinine removal. No untoward effects were observed with PD. However, following HD, 5 patients developed hypotension, supraventricular tachycardia was observed in one and disequilibrium syndrome in 8 of them. Therefore, it can be concluded that SNP added PD is comparable to 4 hours of haemodialysis both clinically as well as biochemically and in situations where facilities for HD do not exist or it is contraindicated, PD may be preferred mode of therapy.en_US
dc.description.affiliationDept of Medicine, Pt. B.D.S., Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences Rohtak.en_US
dc.identifier.citationNand N, Mahajan SK, Wig N, Sharma M, Aggarwal HK, Seth RK. Comparison of sodium nitroprusside added peritoneal dialysis and standard haemodialysis. Journal of the Association of Physicians of India. 1996 Nov; 44(11): 780-3en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/94529
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.japi.orgen_US
dc.subject.meshAdulten_US
dc.subject.meshDialysis Solutionsen_US
dc.subject.meshFemaleen_US
dc.subject.meshHumansen_US
dc.subject.meshKidney Failure --therapyen_US
dc.subject.meshMaleen_US
dc.subject.meshNitroprusside --administration & dosageen_US
dc.subject.meshPeritoneal Dialysisen_US
dc.subject.meshRenal Dialysisen_US
dc.titleComparison of sodium nitroprusside added peritoneal dialysis and standard haemodialysis.en_US
dc.typeClinical Trialen_US
dc.typeComparative Studyen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
dc.typeRandomized Controlled Trialen_US
Files
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.79 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description:
Download
Collections
Journal of the Association of Physicians of India