COVID-19: The Impact of Social Isolation on Mood, Behavior and Biological Rhythms

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dc.contributor.authorDas, Pritakshien_US
dc.contributor.authorAvinash, Priya Ranjanen_US
dc.contributor.authorSaxena, Vrindaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSinha, Jitendra Kumaren_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-09T06:44:57Z
dc.date.available2023-08-09T06:44:57Z
dc.date.issued2021-03
dc.description.abstractBackground: A new strain of Corona virus, SARS- CoV-2, emerged in the Wuhan city of China in December 2019. Due to fast and easy transmission of this respiratory virus the world was under a lockdown for a long time. The purpose of this study was to find out changes in behavior, mood and biological rhythm of people as a result of social distancing and isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology: The study was conducted in the months of April and May 2020. This was the time when the lockdown was at its peak. It used a self-rating web based structured questionnaire formulated on Google forms which was circulated through different platforms for people to fill after giving their consents. Results: Highest numbers of respondents were from India (30.2%), USA (21.5%) and UK (11.5%). Our results showed that 46.3% subjects experienced an increase in problems related to sleep. Even though they were getting sufficient amounts of sleep, it was unstructured, and the quality of sleep was affected. The appetite was seen to be good with 68.2% reporting no changes. There was an increase in substance use in 43.8% of the participants while in the lockdown. Our study revealed that 34.2% participants had anxiety and 15.2% showed depressive symptoms. More than 50% respondent’s perceived lack of motivation, lack of energy, nervousness and irritability, and 13.4% reported having suicidal thoughts regularly. Conclusions: This data shows that social isolation due to the COVID-19 lockdown has caused significant changes in the mood, behavior and biological rhythm of people.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsAmity University, Noidaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsAssociate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Swami Rama Himalayan University Dehradun, Uttarakhanden_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsSwami Rama Himalayan University, Dehradunen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsAmity University, Noidaen_US
dc.identifier.citationDas Pritakshi, Avinash Priya Ranjan, Saxena Vrinda, Sinha Jitendra Kumar. COVID-19: The Impact of Social Isolation on Mood, Behavior and Biological Rhythms. Indian Journal of Mental Health. 2021 Mar; 8(1): 96-103en_US
dc.identifier.issn2394-6652
dc.identifier.issn2394-4579
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/222729
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherDesousa Foundationen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber1en_US
dc.relation.volume8en_US
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.30877/IJMH.8.1.2021.96-103en_US
dc.subjectmooden_US
dc.subjectsleepen_US
dc.subjectbehavioren_US
dc.subjectbiological rhythmen_US
dc.subjectCOVID-19en_US
dc.titleCOVID-19: The Impact of Social Isolation on Mood, Behavior and Biological Rhythmsen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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