Gaps and challenges to integrating diabetes care in Myanmar.

dc.contributor.authorLatt, Tint Swe
dc.contributor.authorAye, Than Than
dc.contributor.authorKo, Ko
dc.contributor.authorZaw, Ko Ko
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-26T09:50:50Z
dc.date.available2016-09-26T09:50:50Z
dc.date.issued2016-04
dc.description.abstractIn common with other low-income countries, diabetes is a growing challenge for Myanmar. Gaps and challenges exist in political commitment, policy development, the health system, treatment-seeking behaviour and the role of traditional medicine. National policies aimed at prevention – such as to promote healthy food, create a healthy environment conducive to increased physical activity, restrict marketing of unhealthy food, and initiate mass awareness-raising programmes – need to be strengthened. Moreover, existing initiatives for prevention of noncommunicabledisease (NCD) are channelled vertically rather than being horizontally integrated. Primary health care is traditionally orientated more towards prevention of infectious diseases and staff often lack training in prevention and control of NCDs. Capacitybuilding activities have been modest to date, and retaining trained health workers in diabetes-oriented activities is a challenge. The World Health Organization Package of Essential Noncommunicable (PEN) disease interventions for primary health care in low-resource settings has been piloted in Yangon Region and countrywide expansion awaits ministerial approval. Recently, the Myanmar Diabetes Care Model was proposed by the Myanmar Diabetes Association, with the aims of both bridging the gap in diabetes care between rural and urban areas and strengthening care at the secondary and tertiary levels. However, implementation will require policy development for essential drugs and equipment, capacity-strengthening of health-care workers, and an appropriate referral and health-information system.en_US
dc.identifier.citationWHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health 2016;5(1): 48-52.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/177468
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWHO Regional Office for South-East Asiaen_US
dc.rightsWHO Regional Office for South-East Asiaen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.searo.who.int/publications/journals/seajph/issues/seajphv5n1p48.pdfen_US
dc.subjectcapacity-buildingen_US
dc.subjectdiabetesen_US
dc.subjectmanagementen_US
dc.subjectMyanmaren_US
dc.subjectpolicyen_US
dc.subjectpreventionen_US
dc.titleGaps and challenges to integrating diabetes care in Myanmar.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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