Relationship between P Wave Dispersion and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Hypertensive and Ischemic Heart Disease Patients.
dc.contributor.author | Tushar, Asif Zaman | |
dc.contributor.author | Majumder, A A S | |
dc.contributor.author | Azam, S T M Abu | |
dc.contributor.author | Ullah, Mohammad | |
dc.contributor.author | Ahmed, Rashid | |
dc.contributor.author | Saha, Tapash | |
dc.contributor.author | Islam | |
dc.contributor.author | Rahman, Md. Arifur | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-12-16T12:06:38Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-12-16T12:06:38Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: There is growing recognition that congestive heart failure caused by a predominant abnormality in left ventricular diastolic function is common and causes significant morbidity and mortality. Diastolic function usually declines before systolic function, and this precedes clinical signs. 12-lead electrocardiogram is a commonly used tool to assess left atrial enlargement, which is a marker of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. We investigated the relationship between P wave dispersion, which is easily measured on the surface electrocardiogram and left ventricular diastolic function. Methods: There were 100 patients: 50 with diastolic dysfunction and 50 without. P wave dispersions were calculated by measuring minimum and maximum P wave duration values on the surface electrocardiogram. The relationships between P wave dispersion and echocardiographic measurements of diastolic dysfunction were assessed. Results: Maximum P wave duration was observed significantly (p=0.001) in patients with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (119.60±8.2 ms vs 114.0±6.4 ms). Minimum P wave duration was observed significantly (p=0.001) higher in patients without diastolic dysfunction (72.6±7.5 ms vs 62.70±7.4 ms). P wave dispersion was observed significantly (p=0.001) higher in patients with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (56.6±6.3 ms vs 41.5±5.2 ms). When patients were grouped according to grades of diastolic dysfunction, P wave dispersion was observed sequentially increased among 3 grades of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (55.8±5.2 ms vs 55.9±7.0 ms vs 61.4±4.7) but the differences were not statistically significant (p=0.09). Conclusion: We conclude that P wave dispersion increases in diastolic dysfunction of LV. When clinical and echocardiographic variables are taken into account, there is a weak but significant correlation between P wave dispersion and left ventricular ejection fraction. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Tushar Asif Zaman, Majumder A A S, Azam S T M Abu, Ullah Mohammad, Ahmed Rashid, Saha Tapash, Islam, Rahman Md. Arifur. Relationship between P Wave Dispersion and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Hypertensive and Ischemic Heart Disease Patients. Cardiovascular Journal. 2015; 8(1): 13-18. | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 2071-0917 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2309-6357 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/168342 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.source.uri | https://banglajol.info/index.php/CARDIO/article/view/24760 | en_US |
dc.subject | P wave | en_US |
dc.subject | LV function | en_US |
dc.subject | Diastolic function | en_US |
dc.subject | Ischaemic heart disease | en_US |
dc.subject | Hypertension | en_US |
dc.title | Relationship between P Wave Dispersion and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Hypertensive and Ischemic Heart Disease Patients. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |