Accuracy and Correlations of Cervical Cytology: Cervical Pap Smears Screening and Detection of Abnormal Cytology in Southern Indian Population in Tertiary Centre of Karwar Institute of Medical Sciences, Karwar, Karnataka

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dc.contributor.authorRampada, SPen_US
dc.contributor.authorVijay, PMen_US
dc.contributor.authorBiyani, A.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-12T08:15:08Z
dc.date.available2025-05-12T08:15:08Z
dc.date.issued2024-12
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Cervical carcinoma in women is the 3rd most prevalent cancer of the world. It is also considered as 2nd most common carcinoma in reproductive age group. Cervical Pap smears is used as prediagnosis for early screening and detection of the diseases. Objective: 1. Screening of cervical PAP smears, 2. Evaluation of the Pre malignant lesions. 3. Study of spectrum of changes seen in cervical PAP smears with ages. Methodology: This was a prospective study done from September 2022 – September 2023.Cervical pap smears were sent from OBG department for routine screening which were stained and prepared for cytological evaluation with reporting based on Bethesda system of reporting cervical cytology. Results:In the present study, total 357 cases were analyzed with most common age group were between 41-50 years old with most common cases were of asymptomatic routine 119(33%), followed by WDPV 57cases (16%) and abdominal pain 33 cases (9%). 234 smears (65%) belong to NILM, 63 smears (17%) Inflammatory changes and 31 smears (8.68%) of atrophic related changes. Conclusion: This study concludes that premalignant and malignant lesions were less prevalent in our institution. Among all cases, WDPV and abdominal painwere most common symptoms among the visiting patients in the Hospital with most smears were of NILM, Inflammatory and atrophic related changes been reported.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsAssitant Professor, Department of Pathology, Sri Aurobindo Institute of Medical Sciences, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsAssociate Professor, Department of Pathology, Karwar Institute of Medical Sciences, Karwar, Karnataka, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsSenior Residents, Department of Pathology, Sri Aurobindo Institute of Medical Sciences, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationRampada SP, Vijay PM, Biyani A. . Accuracy and Correlations of Cervical Cytology: Cervical Pap Smears Screening and Detection of Abnormal Cytology in Southern Indian Population in Tertiary Centre of Karwar Institute of Medical Sciences, Karwar, Karnataka. International Journal of Scientific Study. 2024 Dec; 12(9): 35-44en_US
dc.identifier.issn2321-6379
dc.identifier.issn2321-595X
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/246959
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherInternational Research Organization for Life & Health Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber9en_US
dc.relation.volume12en_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ijss-sn.com/uploads/2/0/1/5/20153321/05_ijss_dec_24_oa03_-_2024.pdfen_US
dc.subjectCervix Screeningen_US
dc.subjectPAP Smearen_US
dc.subjectPap Cytologyen_US
dc.titleAccuracy and Correlations of Cervical Cytology: Cervical Pap Smears Screening and Detection of Abnormal Cytology in Southern Indian Population in Tertiary Centre of Karwar Institute of Medical Sciences, Karwar, Karnatakaen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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