Cost effectiveness of Zinc Supplementation for the Treatment of Acute Diarrhoea in Children under 5 Years in Colombia.

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorMejia, Aurelio
dc.contributor.authorAtehortua, Sara
dc.contributor.authorFlorez, Ivan D
dc.contributor.authorSierra, Javier M
dc.contributor.authorMejia, Maria E
dc.contributor.authorRamirez, Carolina
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-16T07:32:58Z
dc.date.available2015-11-16T07:32:58Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractObjectives: To determine the relative cost-effectiveness of zinc supplementation for the treatment of acute diarrhoea in children under five years in Colombia. Methods: Cost-effectiveness analysis from the perspective of the Colombian Health System. We evaluated standard treatment with addition of zinc versus standard treatment without zinc supplement for children from birth to five years. The time horizon was the duration of the diarrhoea. Effectiveness information was extracted from a Cochrane systematic review and Colombian databases and observational studies. Identification and measurement of resource use was based in clinical guidelines, protocols and expert opinion. Unit costs were obtained from Colombian tariff manuals. We performed deterministic sensitivity analysis to assess the impact of changes in the cost and effectiveness of the strategies on the results of the model. Results: The average treatment cost of one diarrhoea episode in Colombia is USD $40.77 using standard treatment, and USD $32.96 with zinc supplementation, a reduction of $7.81 USD. Additionally, zinc supplementation is more effective than standard treatment without zinc: it reduces diarrhoea-related mortality and incidence of persistent diarrhoea. The results are sensitive to changes in the probability of hospitalization and persistent diarrhoea, but conclusions do not change substantially. Conclusions: Zinc for the treatment of acute diarrhoea is a highly cost-effective strategy from the perspective of the Colombian Health System. It is more cost-effective in children with higher risk of persistent diarrhoea and hospitalization.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMejia Aurelio, Atehortua Sara, Florez Ivan D, Sierra Javier M, Mejia Maria E, Ramirez Carolina. Cost effectiveness of Zinc Supplementation for the Treatment of Acute Diarrhoea in Children under 5 Years in Colombia. European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety. 2015 Special issue; 5(5): 1032-1033.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2347-5641
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/165706
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://sciencedomain.org/abstract/11036en_US
dc.titleCost effectiveness of Zinc Supplementation for the Treatment of Acute Diarrhoea in Children under 5 Years in Colombia.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
ejnfs2015v5n5p1032.pdf
Size:
225.02 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Conference abstract
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Download
Collections
European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety