Determinants of puerperal sepsis among postpartum women admitted to hospitals in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia: an unmatched case-control study

dc.contributor.authorYasin, AMen_US
dc.contributor.authorSintayehu, YSen_US
dc.contributor.authorBedru, LAen_US
dc.contributor.authorAbdu, NRen_US
dc.contributor.authorAlemu, YB.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-12T08:25:53Z
dc.date.available2025-05-12T08:25:53Z
dc.date.issued2024-09
dc.description.abstractBackground: Puerperal sepsis is an infection of the genital tract that occurs at any time from 2 to 42 days of puerperium. Despite various efforts undertaken, it remains among the leading causes of maternal mortality, including in Ethiopia. However, studies in Ethiopia have been inconsistent and lacking in the study area. Therefore, this study was aimed at assessing puerperal sepsis's determinants, which could help in interventions. Methods: A hospital-based unmatched-case control study was used among 600 postpartum women (150 cases and 450 controls). Cases (postpartum women with puerperal sepsis) and controls (postpartum women without puerperal sepsis) were selected by a systematic sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and a medical record review, entered and cleaned by Epi DATA (version 3.1), and analyzed using SPSS (version 22). A p value of 0.25 at bivariate to select variables for multivariate and ? 0.05 at multivariate with 95% confidence intervals was considered statistically significant. Results: Determinants of puerperal sepsis were housewives, merchants, rural residences, home deliveries, cesarean deliveries, and vaginal examinations and prolonged rupture of membranes. Conclusion: Puerperal sepsis determinants are primarily obstetric-related, with occupation and residence being the most significant. Accordingly, early interventions on all these determinant factors of puerperal sepsis could make a difference in overcoming morbidity and mortality related to puerperal sepsis. Thus, hospitals are recommended to conduct further research and improve institutional delivery and use standard procedures during the labor and delivery.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Werabe University, Werabe, Ethiopiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Werabe University, Werabe, Ethiopiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationYasin AM, Sintayehu YS, Bedru LA, Abdu NR, Alemu YB.. Determinants of puerperal sepsis among postpartum women admitted to hospitals in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia: an unmatched case-control study . International Journal of Scientific Reports. 2024 Sep; 10(9): 324-332en_US
dc.identifier.issn2454-2156
dc.identifier.issn2454-2164
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/246987
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber9en_US
dc.relation.volume10en_US
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.IntJSciRep20242370en_US
dc.subjectPuerperalen_US
dc.subjectSepsisen_US
dc.subjectPostpartumen_US
dc.subjectDire Dawaen_US
dc.titleDeterminants of puerperal sepsis among postpartum women admitted to hospitals in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia: an unmatched case-control studyen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
ijsr2024v10n9p324.pdf
Size:
348.3 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format