An Update on Bisphosphonate-related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw.

dc.contributor.authorKurien, Jacob
dc.contributor.authorSunil, E Anuradha
dc.contributor.authorMukunda, Archana
dc.contributor.authorPhilip, Sunitha Raj
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-30T07:13:45Z
dc.date.available2017-01-30T07:13:45Z
dc.date.issued2013-08
dc.description.abstractBisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is a condition found in patients who have received intravenous and oral forms of bisphosphonate therapy for various bone-related conditions. BRONJ, manifests as exposed, nonvital bone involving the maxillofacial structures. The mandible is more commonly affected than the maxilla (2:1), and 60% of cases are preceded by a dental surgical procedure. The signs and symptoms that may occur before the appearance of clinically evident osteonecrosis include changes in the health of periodontal tissues, nonhealing mucosal ulcers, loose teeth and unexplained soft-tissue infection. Although, the definitive role of bisphosphonates remains to be elucidated, alteration in bone metabolism with surgical insult or prosthetic trauma appears to be key factors in the development of BRONJ. The significant benefits that bisphosphonates offer to patients clearly outbalance the risk of potential side effects; however, any patient for whom prolonged bisphosphonate therapy is indicated, should be provided with preventive dental care in order to minimize the risk of developing this severe condition. This article provides a review of current developments about the pathogenetic, clinical, management and preventive aspects of BRONJ.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKurien Jacob, Sunil E Anuradha, Mukunda Archana, Philip Sunitha Raj. An Update on Bisphosphonate-related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw. Indian Journal of Clinical Practice. 2013 Aug; 24(3): 267-270.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/182613
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://medind.nic.in/iaa/t13/i8/iaat13i8p267.pdfen_US
dc.subjectBisphosphonatesen_US
dc.subjectosteonecrosis of jawen_US
dc.subjectbisphosphonate related osteonecrosis of jawen_US
dc.titleAn Update on Bisphosphonate-related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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