The substance P/NK-1 receptor system: NK-1 receptor antagonists as anti-cancer drugs.

dc.contributor.authorMuñoz, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorCoveñas, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorEsteban, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorRedondo, Maximino
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-09T10:38:07Z
dc.date.available2017-01-09T10:38:07Z
dc.date.issued2015-06
dc.description.abstractThe substance P (SP)/neurokinin (NK)-1 receptor system plays an important role in cancer. SP promotes the proliferation of tumour cells, angiogenesis and the migration of tumour cells. We review the involvement of SP, the NK-1 receptor and NK-1 receptor antagonists in cancer. Tumour cells overexpress NK-1 receptors, which are involved in their viability. This overexpression suggests the possibility of specific treatment against tumour cells using NK-1 receptor antagonists, thus promoting a considerable decrease in the side effects of the treatment. This strategy opens up new approaches for cancer treatment, since these antagonists, after binding to their molecular target, induce the death of tumour cells by apoptosis, exert an antiangiogenic action and inhibit the migration of tumour cells. The use of NK-1 receptor antagonists such as aprepitant (used in clinical practice) as antitumour agents could be a promising innovation. The value of aprepitant as an antitumour agent could be determined faster than for less wellknown compounds because many studies addressing its safety and characterization have already been completed. The NK-1 receptor may be a promising target in the treatment of cancer; NK-1 receptor antagonists could act as specific drugs against tumour cells; and these antagonists could be new candidate anti-cancer drugs.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMuñoz Miguel, Coveñas Rafael, Esteban Francisco, Redondo Maximino. The substance P/NK-1 receptor system: NK-1 receptor antagonists as anti-cancer drugs. Journal of Biosciences. 2015 June; 40(2): 441-463.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/181411
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ias.ac.in/describe/article/jbsc/040/02/0441-0463en_US
dc.subjectAngiogenesisen_US
dc.subjectapoptosisen_US
dc.subjectaprepitanten_US
dc.subjectneurokinin-1en_US
dc.subjectsubstance Pen_US
dc.subjecttumouren_US
dc.titleThe substance P/NK-1 receptor system: NK-1 receptor antagonists as anti-cancer drugs.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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