Comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of Interscalene Block vs. Interscalene Block and Superficial Cervical Plexus Block for Fixation of Clavicular Fractures

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Date
2019-03
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Publisher
International Society for Contemporary Medical Research
Abstract
Introduction: Regional anaesthesia is seldom used forclavicle fractures considering the anatomical location of thebone. We aim to compare the efficacy of two techniques ofregional anaesthesia as sole anaesthesia technique for fixationsof clavicular fractures.Material and methods: 60 Adult patients with claviclefractures were divided randomly in two groups (1 and 2) andwere administered interscalene block (ISB) only or interscaleneblock and superficial cervical plexus block(ISB+SCPB) assole anaesthetic, respectively. Patients were monitored forefficacy of block and adequacy of anaesthesia and analgesiaat the surgical site. Side effects and hemodynamic parameterswere also monitored.Results:. ISB+SCPB provides excellent anaesthesia forclavicle fixation. Only 1 patient in group 2 required GeneralAnaesthesia(GA) whereas in Group 1, 8 patients required someform of supplemental anaesthesia. There was no statisticallysignificant difference in side-effects and hemodynamic profilein both the groups.Conclusion: ISB+SCPB is significantly better than ISB onlyfor anaesthesia for fixation of clavicular surgeries.
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Keywords
Regional Anaesthesia for Clavicle Surgeries, Anaesthesia for Clavicle Fractures, Interscalene Block, Superficial Cervical Plexus Block
Citation
Gupta Neha, Gupta Vishal, Kumar Gaurav, Gupta Veena, Gupta D.K.. Comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of Interscalene Block vs. Interscalene Block and Superficial Cervical Plexus Block for Fixation of Clavicular Fractures. International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research . 2019 Mar; 6(3): c11-c13