Comparative study of mifepristone versus balloon catheter for cervical ripening and induction of labour in previous caesarean section

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dc.contributor.authorDahiya, Krishnaen_US
dc.contributor.authorYadav, Nishaen_US
dc.contributor.authorDahiya, Pushpaen_US
dc.contributor.authorNandal, Ishaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-16T08:05:12Z
dc.date.available2020-10-16T08:05:12Z
dc.date.issued2020-06
dc.description.abstractBackground: The objective of this present study was to compare the efficacy of oral mifepristone and balloon catheter for cervical ripening and induction of labour in women with previous caesarean section.Methods: This prospective study was conducted on 130 pregnant women with previous 1 caesarean section and term singleton pregnancy admitted for induction of labour. Sixty-five patients were induced with oral mifepristone (Group 1) and in another 65 transcervical balloon catheter (Group 2) was inserted for induction of labour. Both groups were than compared with respect to change in bishop score, induction to active phase interval, induction to delivery interval, dose of oxytocin in milliunits, mode of delivery, maternal complication and fetal outcomes.Results: Change in bishop score after induction was more in mifepristone group than balloon catheter group (p=0.002). Favorable bishop score was more in Group 1 (83.07%) than Group 2 (66%), p=0.05. There was significant difference in mode of delivery between two groups, 61.53% in Group 1, and 32.3% in Group 2 delivered vaginally (p<0.001).Conclusions: Present study showed that mifepristone is an alternative to balloon catheter for induction of labour in women with previous one caesarean section with poor bishop score.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, SGT Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Gurugram, Haryana, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationDahiya Krishna, Yadav Nisha, Dahiya Pushpa, Nandal Isha. Comparative study of mifepristone versus balloon catheter for cervical ripening and induction of labour in previous caesarean section. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2020 Jun; 9(6): 2504-2507en_US
dc.identifier.issn2320-1770
dc.identifier.issn2320-1789
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/207780
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber6en_US
dc.relation.volume9en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20202337en_US
dc.subjectBalloon catheteren_US
dc.subjectInductionen_US
dc.subjectPrevious caesareanen_US
dc.subjectMifepristoneen_US
dc.titleComparative study of mifepristone versus balloon catheter for cervical ripening and induction of labour in previous caesarean sectionen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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