Emerging trends of traumatic brain injury in Western Uttar Pradesh, India: diagnosis and rehabilitation

dc.contributor.authorArfat, Mohd.en_US
dc.contributor.authorVerma, A. P.en_US
dc.contributor.authorShukla, Arvinden_US
dc.contributor.authorMittal, Kailash K.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-18T09:58:32Z
dc.date.available2020-11-18T09:58:32Z
dc.date.issued2019-06
dc.description.abstractBackground: To study the various advance technology for the diagnosis of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and find out Emerging trends occur in TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury) patients.Methods: The present study was conducted with 500 patients, age between 02 year to 70 years mean age (36 Years) presenting to emergency department of Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah, with a history of acute head trauma from January 2016 to December 2018. All patients were examined using 64 slices MDCT and 1.5T MRI Scanner also.Results: Traumatic brain injury caused by various reasons like 62.1% road traffic accidents (RTA) and 25.1% fall from height (FFH) being and 11.83% Assault/hit by hard object and 0.88% are gunshot injury. Loss of consciousness was the most common complaint of the 59.1% TBI patients followed by 17.75% Vomiting and headache, 11.83% facial injury and 11.24% scalp injury. All TBI patients were diagnosed by MDCT 64 Slices Somatom Sensation Scanner who was observed 41.42% skull fractures, 29.28% extra dural hematoma, 27.21% sub dural hematoma, 23.96% sub archnoid haemorrhage, 13% intra cerebral hematoma, 30.17% brain contusions and 24.26% diffuse cerebral edema.Conclusions: Road traffic accidents remain the leading cause of trauma in our country. MRI and MDCT are well recognized method to know the extent and various types of hemorrhages and skull fractures in TBI patients. The present study data is indicated 62.1% majority of TBI patients are suffered by Road traffic accidents mainly young males with alcoholism.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Radiology, UPUMS, Saifai, Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Radiology, Nims University Jaipur, Rajasthan, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Radiology, K.D. Medical College, Hospital and Research Center, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Radiotherapy, Uttar Pradesh University of Medica Sciences, Saifai, Etawah-Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationArfat Mohd., Verma A. P., Shukla Arvind, Mittal Kailash K.. Emerging trends of traumatic brain injury in Western Uttar Pradesh, India: diagnosis and rehabilitation. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 2019 Jun; 7(6): 2356-2361en_US
dc.identifier.issn2320-6071
dc.identifier.issn2320-6012
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/211390
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber6en_US
dc.relation.volume7en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20192527en_US
dc.subjectEmerging trendsen_US
dc.subjectRehabilitationen_US
dc.subjectExtra-dural hematomaen_US
dc.subjectDiffuse axonal injuryen_US
dc.subjectSub dural hematomaen_US
dc.subjectTraumatic brain injuryen_US
dc.subjectUPUMSen_US
dc.titleEmerging trends of traumatic brain injury in Western Uttar Pradesh, India: diagnosis and rehabilitationen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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