Assay for identification of heterozygous single-nucleotide polymorphism (Ala67Thr) in human poliovirus receptor gene.
dc.contributor.author | Nandi, Shyam Sundar | |
dc.contributor.author | Sharma, Deepa Kailash | |
dc.contributor.author | Deshpande, Jagadish M | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-01-05T06:48:20Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-01-05T06:48:20Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2016-07 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background & objectives: It is important to understand the role of cell surface receptors in susceptibility to infectious diseases. CD155 a member of the immunoglobulin super family, serves as the poliovirus receptor (PVR). Heterozygous (Ala67Thr) polymorphism in CD155 has been suggested as a risk factor for paralytic outcome of poliovirus infection. The present study pertains to the development of a screening test to detect the single nucleotide (SNP) polymorphism in the CD155 gene. Methods: New primers were designed for PCR, sequencing and SNP analysis of Exon2 of CD155 gene. DNAs extracted from either whole blood (n=75) or cells from oral cavity (n=75) were used for standardization and validation of the SNP assay. DNA sequencing was used as the gold standard method. Results: A new SNP assay for detection of heterozygous Ala67Thr genotype was developed and validated by testing 150 DNA samples. Heterozygous CD155 was detected in 27.33 per cent (41/150) of DNA samples tested by both SNP detection assay and sequencing. Interpretation & conclusions: The SNP detection assay was successfully developed for identification of Ala67Thr polymorphism in human PVR/CD155 gene. The SNP assay will be useful for large scale screening of DNA samples. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Nandi Shyam Sundar, Sharma Deepa Kailash, Deshpande Jagadish M. Assay for identification of heterozygous single-nucleotide polymorphism (Ala67Thr) in human poliovirus receptor gene. Indian Journal of Medical Research. 2016 July; 144(1): 38-45. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/181171 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.source.uri | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5116896/ | en_US |
dc.subject | Genetic polymorphism | en_US |
dc.subject | poliomyelitis | en_US |
dc.subject | poliovirus receptor | en_US |
dc.subject | PVR gene | en_US |
dc.subject | SNP | en_US |
dc.title | Assay for identification of heterozygous single-nucleotide polymorphism (Ala67Thr) in human poliovirus receptor gene. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |