Burden of Rotavirus Diarrhea in Under-five Indian Children.

dc.contributor.authorKumar, Ashok
dc.contributor.authorBasu, Sriparna
dc.contributor.authorVashishtha, Vipin
dc.contributor.authorChoudhury, Panna
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-01T05:30:07Z
dc.date.available2016-12-01T05:30:07Z
dc.date.issued2016-07
dc.description.abstractNeed and purpose: Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe diarrhea in infants and young children worldwide. The burden of rotavirus diarrhea in Indian children is not well established. The present study reviewed the epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhea in hospitalized children and in the community, molecular serotyping and under-five mortality caused by rotavirus diarrhea. Methods: Publications, reporting rotavirus diarrhea in Indian children, were retrieved through a systematic search of databases including Medline, PubMed, IndMed, websites of WHO, UNICEF, National Family Health Survey, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, and Government of India. ‘Human’ studies in ‘English’ language were included. Age group selected was 0 month to 5 years. No restrictions were applied in terms of study design and time frame. Conclusions: Stool sample positivity varied from 4.6% in Kolkata to 89.8% in Manipur, among hospitalized children, and from 4% in Delhi to 33.7% in Manipur in community. Most cases of rotavirus diarrhea in India are caused by G1, G2, and G untypeable strains with distinct regional variations. Rotavirus was identified as an etiological agent in 5.2 to 80.5% cases of nosocomial diarrhea. Data are lacking for rotavirus mortality.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAshok Kumar, Sriparna Basu,Vipin Vashishtha and Panna Choudhury. Burden of Rotavirus Diarrhea in Under-five Indian Children. Indian Pediatrics. 2016 Jul; 53(7): 607-617.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/179124
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.indianpediatrics.net/july2016/july-607-617.htmen_US
dc.subjectBurdenen_US
dc.subjectCommunityen_US
dc.subjectEpidemiologyen_US
dc.subjectGastroenteritisen_US
dc.subjectIncidenceen_US
dc.subjectPrevalenceen_US
dc.subjectSystematicen_US
dc.titleBurden of Rotavirus Diarrhea in Under-five Indian Children.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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