Knowledge, attitude and practice towards malaria in rural communities of the epidemic-prone Thar Desert, northwestern India.

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dc.contributor.authorYadav, S Pen_US
dc.contributor.authorTyagi, B Ken_US
dc.contributor.authorRamnath, Ten_US
dc.date.accessioned1999-06-16en_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-01T19:32:29Z
dc.date.available1999-06-16en_US
dc.date.available2009-06-01T19:32:29Z
dc.date.issued1999-06-16en_US
dc.description.abstractIn order to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of the rural Thar Desert population about malaria and its vectors, a total of 345 heads of households, including housewives, suffering with malaria were surveyed randomly, along with the same number of healthy control subjects, in four villages of Jodhpur and Jaisalmer districts of Rajasthan, north-western India. Results showed that in the traditionally hypoendemic Thar Desert, with low levels of immunity against malaria particularly Plasmodium falciparum, a large segment of rural people were equally less aware about the dangers of the disease. About three-fourths of the studied population did not quite comprehend the purpose of the five decade-old National Anti Malaria Programme, while nearly 50% respondents were reluctant to accept the programme lacking the component of community participation but directly targetting on the control of the disease. Consequently, about 50% malaria patients and 60% healthy subjects lacked in taking initiative to resort to any anti-mosquito or anti-malaria measure to protect themselves, although 27% malaria patients and 2.9% healthy subjects acknowledge correct causes of malaria. This study, being the first of its kind in a desert community currently facing emergence of P. falciparum-dominated malaria outbreaks, is a testimony to the hitherto prevalent deep gaps in knowledge about the disease, and its results warrant sincere efforts to link up the malaria control programme with the community participation for protection against this scourage in future.en_US
dc.description.affiliationDesert Medicine Research Centre, Jodhpur, India.en_US
dc.identifier.citationYadav SP, Tyagi BK, Ramnath T. Knowledge, attitude and practice towards malaria in rural communities of the epidemic-prone Thar Desert, northwestern India. Journal of Communicable Diseases. 1999 Jun; 31(2): 127-36en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/113027
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.subject.meshAdolescenten_US
dc.subject.meshAdulten_US
dc.subject.meshDesert Climateen_US
dc.subject.meshDisease Outbreaksen_US
dc.subject.meshFemaleen_US
dc.subject.meshHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, Practiceen_US
dc.subject.meshHumansen_US
dc.subject.meshIndia --epidemiologyen_US
dc.subject.meshMalaria --epidemiologyen_US
dc.subject.meshMaleen_US
dc.subject.meshMiddle Ageden_US
dc.subject.meshQuestionnairesen_US
dc.subject.meshRural Populationen_US
dc.titleKnowledge, attitude and practice towards malaria in rural communities of the epidemic-prone Thar Desert, northwestern India.en_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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