Study on Economic Impact of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment of Patient Under DOTS Programme or Private Practitioner in a Rural and Urban Population

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Date
2019-07
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Ibn Sina Academy of Medieval Medicine & Sciences
Abstract
Introduction: The Revised National TB Control Programme(RNTCP), a state-run tuberculosis (TB) control initiative of theGovernment of India, has been very successful inimplementing the DOTS strategy in India. It is based onsputum smear diagnosis and a reliable supply of good qualitydrugs, both provided at no cost to the patient.Methodology: In this cross-sectional study, the data wascollected from 150 eligible patients during the period January2018 to July 2019, from a peripheral DOTS TB centre and 5private medical practitioners representing both private andgovernment clinics. 75 patients enrolled from private medicalpractitioners were not enrolled under RNTCP programme.Result: 150 patients were enrolled in this study. 75 patientswere enrolled in DOTS Programme in a Rural Dots Centrewhile remaining 75 were investigated and treated by privatepractitioners. Both groups of patients were given standardisedCategory 1 regimen. None of the patient had received previousTB treatment.Conclusion: This study concludes that reducing out-of-pocketcosts to patients may increase the access to the poor peopleand thus promoting the universal access of TB care servicesas well.
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Keywords
DOTS, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, RNTCP Programme
Citation
Srivastava Divakar, Tewari Surmai, Kumar Bharat, Singh Mukesh Kumar, Jain Mahak. Study on Economic Impact of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment of Patient Under DOTS Programme or Private Practitioner in a Rural and Urban Population. International Journal of Medical Research Professionals. 2019 Jul; 5(4): 186-189