Morphology of functioning trabeculectomy blebs using anterior segment optical coherence tomography.

dc.contributor.authorKhamar, Mayuri B
dc.contributor.authorSoni, Shruti R
dc.contributor.authorMehta, Siddharth V
dc.contributor.authorSrivastava, Samaresh
dc.contributor.authorVasavada, Viraj A
dc.date.accessioned2015-01-31T09:52:23Z
dc.date.available2015-01-31T09:52:23Z
dc.date.issued2014-06
dc.description.abstractPurpose: To image trabeculectomy blebs using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS‑OCT), and to correlate the bleb morphologic features at one month postoperatively with bleb function at six months. Materials and Methods: This prospective, observational study included 56 eyes undergoing trabeculectomy with MMC, followed up for minimum of six months. Postoperatively, bleb imaging was done using AS‑OCT at one and six month. Bleb morphology was assessed for bleb wall reflectivity, bleb pattern in multiform reflectivity, visibility of drainage route and presence of hyper‑reflectivity area. Bleb function was considered successful if IOP was <18 mmHg without medication at six month. Bleb morphology one month postoperatively was correlated with bleb function at six months. Results: At six months successful bleb function was noted in 44 (81.5%) eyes. Morphology of bleb at one month showed uniform bleb wall reflectivity in 6 eyes (11%) and multiform wall reflectivity in 48 eyes (89%). In eyes with multiform wall reflectivity, microcysts with multiple layers was seen in 26 eyes (48%), microcysts with subconjunctival separation in 12 eyes (22%) and only microcyst in 10 eyes (19%). When bleb features at one month were correlated with the bleb function at six months, logistic regression analysis revealed that blebs with multiform reflectivity with multiple internal layers with microcysts were associated with higher chances of success (P < 0.001). Conclusion: AS‑OCT demonstrated early bleb morphological features that may be used to predict the functioning of a bleb. Multiform bleb wall reflectivity with a pattern of multiple internal layers and microcysts was associated with increased chances of success of a bleb.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKhamar Mayuri B, Soni Shruti R, Mehta Siddharth V, Srivastava Samaresh, Vasavada Viraj A. Morphology of functioning trabeculectomy blebs using anterior segment optical coherence tomography. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology. 2014 June ; 62 (6): 711-714.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/155670
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4131325/en_US
dc.subjectAS‑OCTen_US
dc.subjectbleb morphologyen_US
dc.subjecttrabeculectomyen_US
dc.titleMorphology of functioning trabeculectomy blebs using anterior segment optical coherence tomography.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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